Protestants called their movement of opposition?
Reformation
A German monk who challenged the authority of the Catholic Church?
Martin Luther
These were the items that were sold and got ride of your sins?
Indulgences
Missionaries are people who
go to other countries to spread religion
How did the Catholic Church maintain power in Europe?
Torture
The term protestant means?
People who opposed the Catholic Church DURING OR AFTER THE CATHOLIC CHURCH
Martin Luther believed that
a. Only the catholic church can interpret the Bible
b. Only the pope can absolve a person’s sins
c. People can absolve their sins by buying indulgences
d. People do not need priests to interpret the Bible
D. People do not need priests to interpret the Bible
St. Ignacious of Loyola was:
A. an Englishman who was execute for opposing the Church
B. an Englishman who was executed for opposing Henry VIII request to divorce his wife.
C. A spaniard who founded the society of jesuits
D. A Spaniard who started the Spanish Inquisition
C. A spaniard who founded the society of jesuits
A convert is someone who?
adopts a new religion
Where were people executed
In public, in front of the whole town
True or False?
Catholics and Protestants negotiated peacefully during the 16th century.
False
German Peasants War
Wars of Religion
What language did Martin Luther translate the Bible to?
German
The Catholic Church used the money from buying indulgences to:
a. attract new members
b. repay debts to local priests
c. pay local priests
d. pay for building projects
D. pay for building projects
Where were the Catholics MOST successful in converting people
The Americas
What was the movement that countered the Reformation?
Counter-Reformation
The people that supported Luther were called?
Lutherans
Luther wrote his _________ and nailed them to a Church door.
95 theses
The court that tried people for not holding orthodox catholic views and heretics:
Inquisition
The Peace of Westphalia....
recognized the division of Catholic and Protestant countries in Europe
Printing Press
Explain what the word Protestant mean?
Protest
What happened to Martin Luther after translating the bible?
Excommunicated by the Pope
The inquisition helped the Catholic church
A. convert muslims to Christianity
B. eliminate sin by all christians
C. reestablish much of its power
D. spread Protestantism throughout Europe
C. reestablish much of its power
What is Federalism
Sharing of power in an organization
Why did the peasants go to war with nobles in Germany during the 1500s?
Economic reasons