The word that Protestant is derived from
What is Protest?
The _______ Reformation was the Church's response to the Reformation
What is with the Counter Reformation?
Who wrote the 95 Theses?
Who is Martin Luther
What was the primary goal of the Index of Forbidden Books?
What is to erase heretical (non-catholic) material
The King of Spain at its height of Power, Money and Influence, who worked to preserve and restore Catholicism in Europe
Who is Phillip II
The Protestant Reformation began in this century
What is the 1500s (16th Century)
Who were inquisitors
What is Catholics who persecuted heretics
John Wycliffe and Jan Huss were _________ of Martin Luther
What is predecessors
This country rebelled against Spanish Catholic Rule and claimed its independence on 1648
What is the Netherlands
The Golden Age of England was under this Monarch
Who is Elizabeth I
An indulgence was used by the wealthy to
What is to spend less time in purgatory
OR
-correct their sins
The Protestant Reformation affected Catholicism because it (multiple answers)
What is lessened their political power
OR
Created new religions
OR
Reduced the amount of Catholics
This frenchmen created his own branch of Protestantism, and supported pre-destination
Who is John Calvin
What happened at the Peace of Augsburg?
-settlement by the Holy Roman Emperor that allowed for the German princes to choose the religion of their land
Give 2 major impacts of the Protestant Reformation
What is
-disunity of Europe
-Power of the Catholic Church/ pope declines
-Monarchies become more powerful/ Age of Absolutism
-vernacular becomes more common in books
- New religions appear in Europe
- The Catholic Church becomes more focused on Missionaries/ converting people outside of Europe
To be excommunicated is to be
What is official exclusion of participation
The Art Movement Associated with the Counter Reformation was called
What is Baroque
This ruler of England really supported Catholicism, but needed a divorce, so he broke away
Who is King Henry VIII
This Spanish military group was destroyed in the fighting with England over Catholic influence
What is the Spanish Armada
The word baroque is a french interpretation of a Portuguese word meaning?
To be secular is to be
What is non-religious
The society of Jesuits were
1) spread Catholicism and
2) convert non-catholics
In Praise of Folly, written by Erasmus, made fun of church practices while pretending to be about a different subject. What is this writing style called?
What is satire
What is the Edict of Nantes
French Protestants were called
What are Huguenots
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