People
leader of the Protestant Reformation
Who is Martin Luther?
Sir Thomas More's 'perfect' work
What is Utopia?
an official document from the pope
What is a papal bull?
Luther believed this about salvation
What is you're justified by faith alone?
When the Roman Catholic Church attempted to "fix" the problems in the church
What is the Counter-Reformation?
He issued the Act of Supremacy, establishing himself as the church's leader.
Who is Henry VIII?
The beginning of ideas and learning centered on the self
What is Humanism?
movement that "protested" against the false teachings of the Catholic Church
What is the Protestant Reformation?
Luther believed this person was not above sinning
Who is the pope?
This group of priests played a role in fixing the church through missionary work and education
Who are the Jesuits?
Founder of the Jesuit order of the Roman Catholic religion
Who is Ignatius of Loyola?
Realistic, landscape, oil, perspective, Bruegel, Van Eyk, Durer
What are words that describe Northern Renaissance art?
A certificate that pardoned you from the punishment of sin; time off in purgatory
What is an indulgence?
Luther believed this was the only authority over religion
What is the Bible?
The three purposes of the Counter-Reformation:
What are to promote education, eliminate heresy, clearly define doctrine.
He developed movable type, enhancing the printing press
Who is Johannes Gutenberg?
Trials established by the Roman Catholic Church to combat Protestantism
What is the Inquisition?
Complaints that Luther had in regards to the church's teachings
What are the 95 Theses?
The language that Luther translated the Bible into
What is German?
The list of writings that were considered "heretical"
What is the Index of Prohibited Books?
He beleived in predestination and a strict adherence to the Bible
Who is John Calvin?
Borromeo, Zwingili, Sales, Avila: which was not dedicated to Catholicism?
Who is Zwilgili?
A government where the power to rule and religion are combined
What is a theocracy?
Wrote in Praise of Folly and commented on corruption
Who is Erasmus?
This group rejected the doctrine of justification by faith alone and rejected that the Bible was the authority of God
What is the Council of Trent?