people/vocab
Who was the King of England who initiated the English Reformation
King Henry VIII
What historical movement in the 16th century led to religious divisions
Protestant Reformation
who was the leader of the English reformation?
King Henry VIII
What was the name of the movement within the Catholic Church that emerged in response to the Protestant Reformation, aimed at internal reform and renewal?
counter reformation, catholic reformation
This man was the founder of the Jesuits
Who nailed the 95 Theses to the door of the Castle Church in Wittenberg, sparking the Protestant Reformation?
Martin Luther
What is the name of the influential work authored by Martin Luther that criticized the Catholic Church's practice of selling indulgences?
95 theses
Why did King Henry Split from the catholic Church?
He wanted a Divorce
what is the school for priests called?
Seminaries
Where was Martin Luther born?
Germany
Who was the Swiss theologian and influential figure of the Protestant Reformation known for his role in shaping Reformed theology? known for a particular idea
John Calvin
the 95 theses complain about what?
corruption in the church, the sale of indulgences
what is the new church called under King Henry the VIII
The church of England/ Anglican church
What was the name of the council convened by the Catholic Church in response to the Protestant Reformation, aimed at addressing theological and institutional issues?
Council of Trent
This means to cancel or invalidate
annul
What term describes the Calvinist belief that God chooses certain individuals for salvation based on His will, regardless of their actions?
Predestination
where did John Calvin flee to escape prosecution?
the church of England blended both catholic and protestant beliefs? T/F
true
The Catholic Church reaffirmed its teachings on the authority of Scripture and tradition, sacraments, and clergy roles during the Counter-Reformation. T/F?
true
This type of government in run by the church.
Theocracy
what innovation helped martin Luther and the development of the protestant reformation?
The Printing Press
What term refers to the division of Western Christianity into Catholic and Protestant branches. modern examples; Baptist, Protestant, Lutheran
Religious denominations
True or false, England switched back to Catholicism after the death of King Henry the VIII
false
What religious order played a significant role in the Catholic Reformation through its emphasis on education, missionary work, and loyalty to the Pope?
Jesuits
This was the name of a group of French Protestants in the 16th and 17th centuries who fled their country to escape persecution by the Catholic government
Huguenots