People
This pope wrote Rerum Novarum, which urged Catholics to form workers’ associations and to advocate for fair wages and working conditions.
Who is Leo XIII?
Philipp Spener and Nikolaus von Zinzendorf were representatives of this movement
What is German Pietism?
This was a treaty-like agreement between the Roman Catholic Church and a particular nation (usually through the authority of a monarch)
What is a concordat?
Fundamentalism was/is concerned about the influence of this, which included acceptance of recent scientific knowledge and the use of historical-critical methods of biblical interpretation.
What is modernism?
This Baptist is known as the "Father of Modern Missions"; inspired the establishment of the Baptist Missionary Society
Who is William Carey?
This founder of Methodism had a “heart-warming experience” at the Aldersgate church of the Moravians
Who is John Wesley?
This was a leading figure in the Second Great Awakening and “Father of Modern Revivalism”; pioneered the use of “New Measures” in religious revivals
Who is Charles Finney?
This pope has had the longest papacy; author of the Syllabus of Errors
Who is Pius IX?
This was an African American pastor of the Apostolic Faith Mission in Los Angeles, site of revival that fueled the spread of Pentecostalism
Who is William Seymour?
These are two of the factors involved in expanding Protestant missions in the 19th century
What are earlier awakenings/revivals; postmillennialism; global commerce and discovery; changes in theology; and the role of voluntary societies?
This Latin American indigenous person had a vision of the Virgin Mary (Our Lady of Guadalupe)
Who is Juan Diego?
This is the name of the major eighteenth-century revival in England
What is Evangelical Revival?
This term means “beyond the mountains” and refers to loyalty to the Pope in matters of faith and practice
What is ultramontanism?
The International Missionary Conference, the World Conference on Faith and Order, and the World Conference on Life and Work combined to become this
What is the World Council of Churches?
This was a Jesuit method for missionary work that involved inviting indigenous people to live within a self-contained village
What is a reduction?
This pope promulgated (formally released) the documents of Vatican II
Who is Paul VI?
The revival at this place in Kentucky was one of the earliest events in the Second Great Awakening
What is Cane Ridge?
The dogma of papal infallibility was defined at this council
What is Vatican I (First Vatican Council)?
This was a renewal within Catholic and Protestant churches that stressed the work and manifestation of the Holy Spirit.
What is the charismatic movement?
Some 19th-century missionaries subscribed to the "Three Cs", also known as this
What is Christianity, Commerce, and Civilization?
This was a leading figure in the Oxford Movement; converted to Catholicism in 1845 and was made a cardinal in 1877
Who is John Henry Newman?
A pastor of Northampton Church in Massachusetts whose preaching and writings about religious awakenings helped support and fuel revivalism in North America
Who is Jonathan Edwards?
This Vatican II text is concerned about the church’s relationship with the modern world
What is Gaudium et Spes?
This Italian word means "bringing up to date"
What is aggiornamento?
This establishment of this papal office effectively moved much Catholic mission work under the authority of the pope
What is the Sacred Organization for the Propagation of the Faith (Propaganda)?