Terms & Definitions
PT
Physical Therapy
This service involves activities that assist with posture, muscle strength, and mobility.
A third grade student is having trouble cutting with scissors, tying their shoes, and writing letters.
What related service should be involved?
OT (occupational therapy)
Physical Services
Occupational Therapy (OT), Physical Therapy (PT), Orientation and Mobility (O&M), and Recreational Therapy
SLP
Speech-Language Pathologist
An SLP helps carry out any aspects and services of speech therapy. The services they provide can range from annunciation to instruction in using an AAC device.
A high school student with cerebral palsy needs help using their new adaptive equipment and moving around the school.
What related service should be involved?
PT (physical therapy)
O&M (orientation and mobility)
Special Services
Transportation and Identification and Assessment
OT
Occupational Therapy
This service that helps restore or increase functions like motor skills and coordination.
A kindergartener who uses a wheelchair needs help navigating the playground and other new environments.
What related service should be involved?
PT (physical therapy) and O&M (orientation and mobility)
Communication Services
Speech-Language Pathology, Audiological, and Interpreting
O&M
Orientation and Mobility
This service provides support for students learning how to navigate environments and spaces with mobility issues
A 4th grade student with autism has been isolating themselves from peers and struggling to join games at recess
Recreational Therapy
Speech Therapy
Health Services
School Nurse Services and Diagnostic Services