Theorists
The study of parental impact on career development comes from the work of this developmental theorist
Sigmund Freud
The model that focuses more broadly on relationships that include friends, siblings, teachers as they affect the career choices of individuals
Phillips's Developmental-Relational Model
The type of parent that requests perfection from the child
Overdemanding
The theorist associated with the attachment theory
John Bowlby
What Young and colleagues focus on between parents and the child
This theorist shows why relating to others is such an important part of working
David Bluestein
The 2 major themes represented in the Developmental-Relational Model
Actions of others and Self-directedness
A warm attitude of the parent toward the child, while not interfering with the child's resources by fostering dependency
Loving acceptance
According to Bowlby, provide examples of who an attachment figures might be
Parents: mother & father
Primary caregiver
The research that studies conversations between parent(s) and child is referred to as _____.
Action Project Method
He studied how interactions among family members affect career choices of children
Richard Young
Parent's relation support includes
Doing activities with the student
Discussing troubling issues with the student
Talking relatively frequently with the student
A child that may be ignored for many reasons, such as parents' concern with their own problems, other children or work
Neglected
The type of attachment that is described:
The infant ignores or rejects care that is offered by an adult. Children develop a sense of being alone in the world and of being unable to trust others.
Avoidant pattern of attachment
Name of the theory of how parents and children perceive career decision making and their areas of agreement and disagreement
Contextual action theory
She was the first researcher to develop a theory of career development that focused on the importance of parents' influence on childhood development.
Anne Roe
Name any of the 7 different Actions of Others
Nonactive Support
Unconditional Support
Information Provided
Alternatives Provided
Push/Nudge
Forced Guidance
Criticism
The type of parent encourages dependence in the child and restricts curiosity and exploration
Overprotective
The type of attachment that is described:
Because the infant experiences the caregiver as being inconsistent, the child becomes anxious. Also, the child's view of himself/herself is often one of uncertainty, as is the child's view of others. Such anxiety and uncertainty result in reduced exploration.
Anxious-ambivalent pattern of attachment
Young and colleagues focus on the ______ and ______ that arises from parent-adolescent conversations
Feelings; emotions
She examined how siblings, friends, extended family, and many others affect the career decision-making process of adolescents and adults. (Relationships of many types are important.)
Susan Phillips
Name any of the 8 Self-Directedness categories
Confident independence
Unsuccessful recruitment
Insecure use of others
Cautious
Seeking information about self
Weighing options
Sounding board
Systematic
Roe's three parent-child relationship types
1. concentration on the child
2. avoidance of the child
3. acceptance of the child
The type of attachment that is described:
The infant responds to the caregiver easily and is able to continue exploratory behavior. The security experienced by the infant allows him to interact well with people and things in his world.
Secure pattern of attachment
The name of the five-step method of including parents and children in career counseling
PICE (Parent Involved Career Explorations Counseling Process)