Choose the correct Relative Pronoun
Defining vs. Non-defining
Join the sentences using a Relative Clause
Advanced transformations
1000

The girl ___ wears green is Irish.

who

1000

The people who celebrate wear green.

Defining

1000

Easter is a festival. It celebrates new beginnings.

Easter is a festival that celebrates new beginnings.

1000

The eggs that are hidden in the garden are made of chocolate.

The eggs hidden in the garden are made of chocolate. (Reduced relative clause)

2000

The festival ___ takes place in August is very popular.

which/that

2000

Saint Patrick’s Day, which is celebrated in March, is very popular.

Non-defining 

2000

The parade is exciting. It happens every year.

The parade which/that happens every year is exciting.

2000

The people who live in Ireland celebrate on March 17th.

The people living in Ireland celebrate on March 17th.

3000

That’s the musician ___ costume was amazing.

whose

3000

The parade that starts at 10 a.m. is the best one.

Defining

3000

The dancers are talented. They perform in the carnival.

The dancers who perform in the carnival are talented.

3000

The parade, which was organised last year, was spectacular.

The parade, organised last year, was spectacular.

4000

The street ___ the parade happens is very crowded.

where

4000

Notting Hill Carnival, which attracts millions of visitors, is colourful.

Non-defining

4000

We visited the city. The carnival takes place there.

We visited the city where the carnival takes place.

4000

That is the house where the celebration takes place.

That is the house in which the celebration takes place. (Formal relative clause)

5000

The man ___ son won the costume competition is very proud.

whose

5000

The students who were wearing costumes won the prize.

Defining.

Can we omit the relative pronoun?


5000

I met a girl. Her brother plays in a reggae band.

I met a girl whose brother plays in a reggae band.

5000

The festival attracts many tourists. It lasts three days. It is held in London.

The festival, which is held in London and lasts three days, attracts many tourists.

or

The festival, held in London and lasting three days, attracts many tourists. 

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