Cathedrals and Universities
Religion and Philosophy
Vocabulary
Hundred Years' War
Muslims and Christians
100
Large church built by church leaders and wealthy merchants
What is a cathedral?
100
The study of god and religion
What is theology?
100
Everyday spoken language of a region.
What is vernacular?
100
England and France fought over who could claim the French throne and rule French territory.
What is the Hundred Years' War? Why did the Hundred Years' War happen?
100
Christians reclaimed territory known as the Iberian Peninsula and drove out the Muslims.
What is the Reconquista?
200
Gothic and Romanesque
What are two types of cathedral designs? What are type of cathedrals?
200
A way of thinking that combines faith and reason
What is scholasticism?
200
Ideas that go against the church
What is heresy?
200
Weapon used by the English that gave them an advantage over the French.
What is the longbow?
200
Portugal, Castile, and Aragon
What were the three Christian kingdoms of Iberian Peninsula? How did the Christians divide the Iberian Peninsula?
300
Places where students in Europe studied grammar, public speaking, logic, arithmetic, geometry, music, and astronomy. (must be specific)
What is a university?
300
Groups of monks, nuns, priests, and friars who organized because they did not like the direction the Catholic church had taken.
What are religious orders?
300
religious worship service for Catholic Christians
What is mass?
300
Battle won by the English because of their use of the longbow.
What is the Battle of Crecy? What is the Battle of Agincourt?
300
Married in 1469 and combined their kingdoms into the Catholic country of Spain.
What is Ferdinand and Isabella?
400
Bachelor of Arts Master of Arts Doctorate Still exists in our modern world
What are the types of degrees at universities?
400
The first scholastic thinker. (Started scholasticism)
Who is Anselm?
400
Hostility towards Jews
What is anti-semitism?
400
Inspired by messages from God she fought in the French army and helped France gain victory over the English and Charles the crown.
Who is Joan of Arc?
400
Tried and tortured anyone in Spain caught being disloyal to the Catholic Church.
What is the Spanish Inquisition?
500
Bologna, England, Oxford, and Cambridge
Where were the first universities located?
500
The Church Court set up in 1233 to stop the spread of ideas that went against the church (heresy)
What is the Inquisition?
500
English, Italian, Spanish, French, and German
What are vernacular languages spoken in Europe?
500
A civil war that broke out in England as a result of them losing the Hundred Years' War.
What is the War of the Roses?
500
Some converted to Christianity while others left Spain to avoid the charge of heresy. *Must give complete answer!!!!
Who were the Jews and Muslims?
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RELIGION AND CULTURE IN EUROPE
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