Introduction
used in a broad sense to describe any period or renewed interest in art,culture,or ideas.That was similar to a golden age.
2.refers to the cultural,intellectual,&artistic movement that began in Italy in the late 14th cen. & spread throughout Europe in the 15th.That was similar to a golden age.
1.What is Renaissance?
2.What is The Renaissance?
What events caused Western Europe's culture to change.
Give 2 answers and explain.
What is The Crusades because of the Muslim scholars?
What is The Black death because it made to led to the decline of Feudalism&Manorialism which lead to a greater focus on the individual?
Scholasticism (3 answers)
What is Faith & reason both needed to find truth Religion & science work together to find truth Focused more on understanding God?
Produced many wealthy families who served as PATRONS of the arts
What is a person who supports someone or something by giving them money to achieve a special task.
Voice part
Bonus:Gregorian Chant Polyphony Giovanni da Palestrina Tomas Luis de Victoria
What is 1 voice part -ancient &medieval origins multiple voice parts-renaissance origins from Rome- prolific composer priest from Spain - the height of Renaissance music?
The Northern Italian City-States
What is Venice,Florence,Genoa,Milan?
Connected Italy to trade with Europe,Asia, & Africa
Gained much wealth
access to different cultures
What is the Mediterranean Sea?
Humanism
What is a way of thinking that emphasized reason,individual experience,and human achievements?
Monarchy
Republic
oligarchy
What is a government with one royal ruler
a government ruled by elected representatives
a government ruled by a few powerful individual?
Michelangelo
What is hired by the pope to paint the Sistine Chapel and private chapel of the pope in Rome,he also sculpted THE DAVID?
Central Italy
What is The Papal States;the church?
Slowed the spread of Renaissance ideas to Northern Europe
What is The Alps?
Francesco Petratch
What is known as "The Father of Humanism"?
The medici family
What is established the medici bank;lots of wealth
patronized the arts
provided loans to powerful people?
Leonado da Vinci
What is painting showcased the height of Renaissance skill like THE LAST SUPPER;THE MONA LISA?
Southern Italy
What is the kingdom of Naples?
1.Where did many Renaissance ideas come from?
why did they want to be like the Greeks& Romans?
1.What is classical culture?
2. What is admired their ideas,art, & success?
Classical texts brought back from the Crusades
what is Francesco Petratch getting an idea for Humanism?
Gave the Medicis significant power over the gov
turned Florence into the birthplace of the Renaissance
What is the effects?
Renaissance Art
What is 3-dimensional & more realistic,emphasis on secular/humanity,still many were religious scenes,the church is the largest patron of the arts, showed emotions in artwork,influenced by classical art,and use of PERSPECTIVE; a way of showing people & objects as they appear at different distances?
city-states/countries all become...
What is competitive& and work hard to produce the best art,invention,etc?
Why did it begin in Italy
What is center of trade,center of ancient Rome, independent &competitive City-states?
Focus of Humanism (3 answers)
What is 1.Classical Culture 2.Humanity &the individual 3.Reason
1.Patron of the arts
2.Supported Humanism
3. Stability
What is their legacy?
Medieval Art
What is 2-dimensional, emphasis on religion/god, not concerned w/emotions, use of symbolism to tell a story, reinforced hierarchy,e.g. Illuminated manuscripts?