Renaissance translates literally to this.
What is rebirth?
His sculptures of David and the Pieta evoke Classical Greek forms and remain masterpieces of marble.
Who was Michelangelo?
When faced with opposition, this monarch usurped the power of the church and created the Church of England.
Who was Henry VIII?
In a Renaissance society, a noble was not born, he was this.
What was made?
He formed the Society of Jesus, otherwise known as the Jesuits.
Who was Ignatius of Loyola?
A well-rounded, universal person is referred to as this.
This style of painting is made with wet plaster and water-based paint.
What is the fresco?
Her sanguineous taste for Catholicism led her to burn nearly 300 Protestants to death.
Who was "Bloody Mary" (Tudor)?
This group of people took up 85 to 90 percent of the population.
Who were the peasants?
The reform of this formal authority was necessary because of pope's dubious financial abuses.
What was the papacy?
This wealthy family took over Florence and became a political power of Italy.
Who were the Medici's?
His Divine Comedy is the story of a soul's journey to salvation.
Who was Dante?
He protested the widespread selling of indulgences.
Who was Martin Luther?
When getting married, the woman's family gave this to the man.
What was a dowry?
This council upheld traditional Catholic teaching in opposition to Protestant beliefs.
Who was the Council of Trent?
His book, The Prince, still serves to this day is an influential guide to political power.
Who was Machiavelli?
Chaucer was one of many writers of the time who wrote in this type of language.
What was vernacular?
This Protestant convert believed in predestination.
Who was John Calvin?
During the Reformation, the woman's most important duty was this.
What was to bear children?
This pope was responsible for the main pillars of reform.
Who was Pope Paul III?
This was the first book printed by Gutenberg?
What was the Bible?
His knowledge of geometry led him to use linear perspective when painting The Last Supper.
Who was Leonardo da Vinci?
His work, Praise of Folly, heavily criticized the Catholic church.
Who was Erasmus?
If they didn't convert to Lutheranism, this group of people had their homes destroyed by the anti-Semites.
Who were the Jews?
The Catholic view of the Eucharist, the clerical celibacy and these were upheld in the Catholic Reformation.
What were the seven sacraments?