Writers
Movements
Important People
Miscellaneous
Important Vocabulary
100

English Renaissance writer and playwright, he is considered by man to be the greatest English writer of all time

Who is William Shakespeare?

100

The combination of humanist and religious ideas.

What is Christian Humanism?

100

Christian reformer, he taught about predestination, living good lives, and obeying God’s law

Who is John Calvin?

100

The sharing of power between local government and a strong central government.    

What is Federalism?

100

To Change or influence

What is affect?


200

-  Italian writer and politican, he wrote “The Prince” in which he advised leaders on how to rule.

Who is Niccolo Machiavelli?

200

The study of history, literature, public speaking, and the art that led to a new way of thinking in Europe in the late 1300s

What is Humanism?
200

 Italian trader, he traveled to China and later wrote about his trip.

Who is Marco Polo?

200

Spanish writer, he wrote Don Quixote

Who is Miguel de Cervantes?

200

Members of a Catholic religious order created to serve the pope and the church

Who are the Jesuits?

300

 Italian Renaissance artist, he designed buildings, wrote poetry, and created sculptures and paintings

Who is Michelangelo?

300

A reform movement against the Roman Catholic Church that began in 1517; it resulted it the creation of the Protestant churches

What is the Reformation?
300

Genius of the Renaissance, he was a painter, sculptor, inventor, engineer, town planner, and mapmaker

Who is Leonardo Da Vinci?

300

A piece of paper sold by the Catholic Church that claimed to forgive a person's sins and reduce their time in purgatory. People could buy them instead of doing good deeds or asking for forgiveness. 

What is an indulgence?

300

 A decision reached by two or more people or groups

What is agreement?

400

Early Italian Renaissance scholar, he wrote about the importance of knowing history.

Who is Petrarch?

400

The period of “rebirth” and creativity that followed Europe’s Middle Ages

What is Renaissance?

400

German printer, he developed a printing press that used movable type.

Who is Johann Gutenberg?
400

A list of arguments written by Martin Luther in 1517 that criticized the Catholic Church, especially the selling of indulgences. He nailed these to them to a church door to start a discussion about changes needed in the church. 

What is the 95 Theses? 

400

A Christian who protested against the Catholic Church

What is a Protestant?
500

 Italian Renaissance poet, he wrote "The Divine Comedy"

Who is Dante Aligheri?

500

The effort of the late 1500s and 1600s to reform the Catholic Church from within.

What is the Catholic Reformation?

500

German priest credited with starting the Reformation; he nailed a list of complaints about the Catholic church to a church door in Wittenberg, Germany

Who is Martin Luther?
500

Dutch priest, he published “In Praise of Folly” in which he criticized corrupt clergy.  His criticisms helped inspire the Protestant Reformation.

Who was Desiderius Erasmus?

500

An age marked by great achievements

What is classical?

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