Name (2) Northern Renaissance artists and/or authors.
Who are Jan Van Eyck, Sir Thomas More, Erasmus, etc.?
100
Who was Johann Gutenberg?
What is the inventor of the printing press?
200
This is the language spoken by the ordinary people in a particular country or region.
What is vernacular?
200
What were indulgences?
What are things sold by the church and paid for by people who wanted to achieve salvation?
200
What was a result of the Protestant Reformation?
What is new sects (versions) of Christianity formed (Calvinism, Lutheranism, Protestantism, etc.)?
200
Why was the printing press and important invention of the Renaissance?
What is it helped to spread literacy because more books were available to read?
200
Who was Pope Leo X?
Who is the pope who sold indulgences to build St. Peter's Basilica and excommunicated Luther?
300
This is the opposing belief that is against religion, specifically Christianity.
What is heresy?
300
What were the 95 Theses?
What are Martin Luther's list of complaints against Catholic Church practices?
300
Why did Henry VIII leave the Catholic Church?
What is he wanted a divorce from his wife to marry another woman and try for a son?
300
How did ideas from the Renaissance spread?
What is through scholars traveling and trade?
300
What does it mean to be a "Renaissance Man"?
What is talented in many fields such as painting, sculpture, or writing?
400
What is Humanism?
What is studying classic Greek and Roman writings and valueing human individuality?
400
Why did the Church sell indulgences?
What is to raise money to build St. Peter's Basilica and other Church buildings?
400
What was the Counter Reformation?
What is the Catholic Church's response to the Protestant Reformation and an attempt to reform itself?
400
What was the Sistine Chapel?
What is the pope's residence in Rome where Michelagelo painted the ceiling?
400
Name 2 famous works of art by Leonardo da Vinci.
What are the Mona Lisa, the Last Supper, David, etc.?
500
What does secular mean?
What are non-religious ideas?
500
How did the Catholic Church punish Martin Luther?
What is excommunicating him?
500
Name 2 changes that Martin Luther wanted to see made to the Catholic Church?
What is - services in vernacular (everyday languages)
- people could speak to God themselves
- read the Bible for themselves
- no selling of indulgences (can't buy salvation)
500
How did the Crusades influence the Renaissance?
What is- people traveled and traded to the Middle East
- revival of Greek and Roman learning
- people questioned their faith
- ended feudalism
- created wealthy trading cities
500
What did Niccolo Machiavelli believe about rulers?