Vocabulary
Art/People
How it Began
Reformation
Counter-Reformation
100
A painting done in wet plaster (a famous example is Michelangelo's "Creation of Adam" in the Sistine Chapel)
What is fresco
100
This person is most famous for works like the Pieta, the Sistine Chapel, and the David.
Who is Michelangelo.
100
The Roman Catholic Church began building these with "donations", sometimes the construction would stop when the money ran out.
What are cathedrals or churches.
100
The Reformation got its name because the ____________ needed to be reformed.
What is the Catholic Church
100
As a result of Martin Luther posting his 95 Theses, this was formed in order to make laws priests and bishops had to follow.
What is the Council of Trent
200
Interested in what's going on in the world rather than religious matters.
What is secular
200
This person created the Mona Lisa and wrote his journal in mirror script.
What is Da Vinci.
200
The clergy were breaking these solemn promises not to marry or have children
What are vows
200
Priests were selling these as a ticket into heaven.
What is indulgences
200
The Catholic Church responded to Luther's 95 Theses by doing this
What is excommunicating him
300
Movement based on the values of Ancient Greeks and Romans, the belief that human society were important.
What is humanism
300
This person wanted an annulment or cancellation of his marriage to Catherine.
Who is King Henry VIII.
300
This invention helped to spread Martin Luther's 95 Theses.
What is the printing press.
300
Martin Luther nailed these arguments to the door of the Catholic Church in order to educate the people about church corruption.
What is 95 Theses
300
The Catholic Church put people on trial for being uncatholic in this court
What is the Inquisition
400
To abuse one's power
What is corrupt
400
This person created a new denomination called Calvinism.
Who is John Calvin.
400
This holy war ended, bringing soldiers back home with new ideas from different places they traveled to.
What is the Crusades
400
Calvinism, Lutheranism and the Church of England are all this type of Christian
What is protestant
400
This religion started after Luther was excommunicated
What is Lutheranism
500
A painting technique that creates softened edges by using light and dark.
What is Chiaroscuro
500
During this period of time, artists learned new techniques such as perspective, correct proportions and chiaroscuro which made their art look more realistic. Additionally, the made art about more secular topics such as nature or mythology.
What is Renaissance Art
500
During this period, art lacked perspective, correct proportions, and lighting techniques. Additionally, the art was about religion due to most Europeans' inability to read the Bible.
What is Medieval Art
500
During this period, the Catholic Church tried to get its followers back. One method was trying people for being uncatholic in the inquisition, creating missions in the "New World" and even killing Protestants like Queen Mary of England.
What is the Counter Reformation
500
This denomination spread to the Americans giving them ideas about a democratic type of government.
What is Calvinism
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