The Birth of the Renaissance
Reniassance Art
Reformations
Key Terms
The Scientific Revolution
100
the literal meaning of the word 'renaissance'
What is 'new birth'
100
use of this art method allowed Renaissance artists to accurately portray depth in their artwork
What is perspective
100
this German monk spoke out against practices of the Catholic Church specifically teaching that faith, not good deeds, was the way to salvation
Who is Martin Luther
100
this is the everyday language spoken by the masses
What is vernacular
100
this is the possible explanation or educated guess proposed by scientist before conducting an experiment
What is a hypothesis
200
this city and country are cited as the birthplace of the Renaissance
What is Florence, Italy
200
supporters of the arts who sponsored artists' supplies and materials
Who are patrons
200
this reformer taught that all men were born into the world as sinners
Who is John Calvin
200
this subject focused on grammar, rhetoric, poetry, and history based upon the Greek and Roman texts
What is the humanities
200
this theory proposed by Copernicus stated that the sun was the center of the universe that everything revolved around
What is the heliocentric theory
300
this wealthy merchant family in Florence was synonymous with the wealth and culture associated with the Renaissance
Who are the de Medici
300
this true Renaissance man studied corpses to more accurately capture muscle and bone structure in his artwork
Who is Leonardo da Vinci
300
this movement was the response of the Catholic Church to the Protestant Reformation
What is Catholic or Counter Reformation
300
fees assessed by the church which were thought to lessen the time a soul would have to spend in purgatory and to forgive one from sins
What is an indulgence
300
I developed the theory of gravity and even developed a new branch of mathematics known as Calculus
Who is Newton
400
this intellectual movement focused on worldy subjects rather than on religious issues
What is humanism
400
this Renaissance artist is most famous for his marble sculpture depicting "David" from the Old Testament
Who is Michelangelo
400
this idea states that God decides who is going to heaven or hell without any influence of the person and the way they live their life
What is predestination
400
the study of this subject focused on grammar, rhetoric, poetry, and history based upon the Greek and Roman texts
What is humanities
400
I was the scientist who invented the telescope and was eventually threatened with death by the Church for because of my beliefs on planetary motion
Who is Galileo
500
this early Renaissance humanist from Florence was known for his "Sonnets to Laura"
Who is Petrarch
500
Renaissance architects rejected this style in favor of the columns, arches, and domes from the the Greeks and Romans
What is Gothic
500
this English Reformation was actually not an issue of religion but over what domestic issue between man and wife
What is divorce
500
Luther was pushed by the Church to ___________ or, give up his views, on the church
What is recant
500
Johannes Kepler built upon the work of Copernicus and concluded that planents moved in an oval-shaped orbit called this and not a perfect circle
What is an ellipse
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