What is it was a trading center with wealthy families who supported the arts?
100
Who was Johann Gutenberg's?
What is the inventor of the printing press?
200
What does patron mean?
What is a wealthy supporter of the arts?
200
What were indulgences?
What are letters a sinner could buy to get salvation?
200
What was a result of the Potestant Reformation?
What is new sects (versions) of Christianity formed (Calvinism, Lutheranism, Protestantism, etc.)?
200
Why was the printing press and important invention of the Renaissance?
What is it helped to spread literacy because more books were available to read?
200
Who was William Shakespeare?
What is an English playwrite who wrote Romeo and Juliet?
300
What is perspective?
What is to show depth by making objects in front larger and objects in the back smaller?
300
What were the Ninety Five Theses?
What are Martin Luther's list of complaints against Catholic Church practices?
300
Why did Henry VIII leave the Catholic Church?
What is he wanted a divorce from his wife to marry another woman and try for a son?
300
How did ideas from the Renaissance spread?
What is through scholars traveling and trade?
300
What does it mean to be a "Renaissance Man"?
What is talented in many fields such as painting, sculpture, or writing?
400
What is Humanism?
What is studying classic Greek and Roman writings and valueing human individuality?
400
Why did the Church sell indulgences?
What is to raise money to build St. Peter's Basilica and other Church buildings?
400
What was the Counter Reformation?
What is the Catholic Church's attempt to reform itself?
400
What was the Sistine Chapel?
What is the pope's residence in Rome where Michelagelo painted the ceiling?
400
Name 2 famous works of art by Leonardo da Vinci.
What are the Mona Lisa and the Last Supper?
500
What does secular mean?
What are non-religious ideas?
500
How did the Catholic Church punish Martin Luther?
What is excommunicating him?
500
Name 2 changes that Martin Luther wanted to see made to the Catholic Church?
What is - services in vernacular (everyday languages)
- people could speak to God themselves
- read the Bible for themselves
- no selling of indulgences (can't buy salvation)
500
How did the Crusades influence the Renaissance?
What is- people traveled and traded to theMiddle East
- revival of Greek and Roman learning
- people questioned their faith
- ended feudalism
-created wealthy trading cities
500
What did Niccolo Machiavelli believe about rulers?