People
Believed that a good ruler should be both a lion and a fox
Machiavelli
Divided the New World between Spain and Portugal
Treaty of Tordesillas
An outlook or system of thought attaching prime importance to human rather than divine or supernatural matters. Humanist beliefs stress the potential value and goodness of human beings, emphasize common human needs, and seek solely rational ways of solving human problems.
Humanism
Focus on Greek and Roman writings
Southern Humanism
Father of the Renaissance
Petrarch
This banking family were famous for the patronage of artists in Florence
Medici
This country had colonies on the African coast
Portugal
The School of Athens by Raphael is one of the first to show this technique.
Perspective
The use of frescos
Southern Renaissance Art
Killed 1/3 - 1/2 of Europe
Black Death
These monarchs are known as the Catholic Monarchs because they ended the Reconquista and started the Inquisition
Isabella and Ferdinand
This sought to create a favorable balance between of trade were one's country exported more than it imported
mercantilism
This is the term used to describe things that are not associated with religion
Secularism
Focus on the day to day lives of people
Northern Renaissance
The fall of this city led to a flood of ancient Greek and Roman writings to be available
Constantinople
This monarch was known as the Spider King
Louis IX
This was a long slow upward trend in prices
Price Revolution
Aristotelian Logic
Used Oil Paintings
Northern Renaissance
an organized massacre of a particular ethnic group
pogrom
This monarch was famous for the Star Chamber
Henry VII
This has its roots in the Middle Ages where people invest money in their own business or other business ventures and facilitated the rise of the Bourgeoisie
Commercial Capitalism
The system of theology and philosophy taught in medieval European universities, based on Aristotelian logic and the writings of the early Church Fathers and having a strong emphasis on tradition and dogma.
Scholasticism
Patrons were religious leaders
Southern
When this document was proven to be a forgery many people began to question the validity of the Catholic Church.
Donation of Constantine