People
The author of 95 Theses
Who is Martin Luther?
Allowed for more people to learn to read and for faster production of written materials
A pardon for sin available for purchase in the Catholic Church prior to the Reformation
Indulgence
The common language or dialect which is spoken by the people in a particular region
What is vernacular?
Believed strongly in establishing schools, converting non-Christians to Catholicism, and stopping the spread of Protestantism
Who are Jesuits?
Inventor of the printing press
Who is Johannes Gutenberg?
Martin Luther's response to the selling of Indulgences
What is the 95 Theses nailed to the church door in Wittenberg?
People can be saved by faith alone, not works.
What is the Protestant belief about salvation?
Means "rebirth" in French
Reason for establishing the Church of England
What is King Henry's divorce?
Sold indulgences as a way to atone for sins
Who is Friar Jonnan Tetzel?
Banished Luther from the Catholic Church based on heresey
The belief that God has chosen a select few people to be saved and that humans cannot earn salvation themselves
What is predestination?
A cultural and intellectual movement of the Renaissance that emphasized the human potential to attain excellence and promoted the direct study of the literature, art, and civilization of classical Greece and Rome
What is humanism?
Scottish people who based their theology on Calvinism
Who are Presbyterians?
United Spain through their marriage and implemented the Spanish Inquisition to rid the country of supposed heretics
Allowed rulers to decide which form of Christianity would be practiced in their region
What is the Peace of Agusburg?
Believe that baptism should be a choice made later in life, rather than at birth.
Who are Anabaptists?
Three advances in art during the Renaissance
What is perspective, shading, and three dimensions? (Other answers accepted as well)
Was killed in a war between Catholics and Protestants in Switzerland
Catholic daughter of King Henry VIII
Who is Mary I?
Affirmed the Catholic Church's stance on Luther's teachings
What is the Council of Trent?
Declared head of the Anglican church by the 1534 Act of Supremacy
Who is Henry VIII?
The model for the universe which features the Sun in the center.
Heliocentric
Court trials used by the Catholic church to root out, punish, and suppress heretics
What is the Inquisition?