people
a monk who pointed out corruption in the Catholic church
Martin Luther
the largest and most powerful institution in Europe
Catholic church
the idea that people have free will and thought
individualism
external and internal attempts to promote change
reformation
an invention that allowed for the spread of information
printing press
a monarch who established the Church of England
Henry VIII
payments made to gain entrance into heaven
indulgences
an act or idea that goes against the Catholic church
heresy
Luther's trial by the Roman inquisition
Diet of Worms
classical cultures that inspired renaissance era art
Greek & Roman
the most versatile artist of the Renaissance
Michelangelo
new denomination formed after the Reformation
Protestantism
a person's entrance into heaven has been decided
predestination
a heist involving a famous painting in the early 1900s
theft of the Mona Lisa
a piece that depicts Jesus and his followers at a table
Last Supper
a German publisher who invented the printing press
Johannes Gutenberg
Luther's list of grievances against the Catholic church
95 Theses
celebrating people's achievements and potential
humanism
a period of 'rebirth' of classical cultures
technique that shows 3-D qualities in a 2-D piece
perspective
a banking family that financed several artists
Medici
what Luther believed is needed to get into heaven
faith
monarchs with complete control over their territories
absolutism
meeting held by the Pope for internal reform
Council of Trent
supporting artists with money
patronage
an Italian writer who believed it is better to be feared than loved
Niccolo Machiavelli
a result of Europe's declining population
middle class
allowed rulers to choose between Catholicism and Protestantism
Peace of Augsburg
an art style with a high degree of accuracy
realism