Renaissance
Martin Luther
Reformation
Catholic Counter-Reformation
Exploration
100
Where did the Renaissance begin?
Italy
100
His complaints against the Catholic Church and indulgences
The 95 Theses
100
English king who created a new religion so he could get a divorce.
Henry VIII
100
Pope who reformed the Catholic Church during the Reformation
Paul III
100
Italian explorer who sailed for Spain, "discovered" the Americas
Christopher Columbus
200
What does the word Renaissance mean?
Rebirth
200
Luther believed you achieved salvation by...
Faith alone
200
Founder of Calvinism
John Calvin
200
List of books that were considered heresy by the Catholic Church
Index of Forbidden Books
200
Rounded the tip of Africa to find a sea route to India
Dias
300
What was the Renaissance?
A "rebirth" of learning and classical (Greek-Roman) ideals.
300
What did Luther do while in hiding in the Wittemberg castle?
Translated the Bible into German
300
Calvin believed in _________________, or the idea that God had already chosen who was going to heaven.
Predestination
300
Society of Jesus, formed by Ignatius of Loyola; set up schools and sent missionaries out to convert people to Catholicism
Jesuits
300
Exchange of animals, plants, disease, people, etc. between the Old World and the New World
The Columbian Exchange
400
This Florentine family was a patron of the arts.
The Medicis
400
Compromise reached between the Holy Roman emperor and the princes of Germany that the princes could pick the religion of their territory.
Peace of Augsburg
400
Henry VIII's daughter, Protestant queen of England
Elizabeth I
400
Meeting of church leaders to address problems in the Church
Council of Trent
400
Spanish explorer who kidnapped Montezuma
Hernan Cortes
500
This author wrote a how-to guide for leaders.
Machiavelli
500
Luther thought the Bible should be written in the __________, or the language that people spoke and read.
vernacular
500
Henry VIII's daughter, Catholic queen of England
Mary I
500
Court that tried people accused of heresy
The Inquisition
500
Why did the Europeans begin exploring in the 15th century?
God, Gold, and Glory
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