Italian Renaissance
Artist
Northern Renaissance
Protestant Reformation
Reformation Ideas Spread
Scientific Revolution
Renaissance Writers
100
an intellectual movement at the heart of the Renaissance that focused on education and the classics
Humanism
100
a person who provides financial support for the arts
Patron
100
What was a major impact of the work of Johannes Gutenberg?
Books were cheaper or Literacy rates increased or More books were available
100
He posted the 95 Theses on the Wittenberg Church doors
Martin Luther
100
What did the Catholic Church do in response to the Protestant Reformation?
Reformed
100
How did the new theory proposed by Nicolaus Copernicus differ from the model of the universe shown in the image?
He said that the sun is at the center of the universe
100
In his book, Utopia, he describes an ideal society in which men and women live in peace and harmony.
Sir Thomas More or More or Thomas More
200
He assembled a library of Greek and Roman manuscripts gathered from monasteries and churches
Petrarch
200
artistic technique used to give paintings and drawings a three-dimensional effect
Perspective
200
how does this Northern European painting differ from Italian Renaissance painters?
It focuses on the realities of peasant life
200
This agreement allowed each German prince to decide which religion - Catholic or Lutheran - would be followed in his lands
Peace of Augsburg
200
Which idea differentiates the Protestant doctrines of Calvinism and Lutheranism?
Calvin's belief in predestination
200
He was tried before the Inquisition for "heresies" because of the Heliocentric Theory
Galileo
200
In his book, The Prince, he offered a guide to rulers on how to gain and maintain power.
Machiavelli
300
This city was the center of the Italian Renaissance
Florence
300
Michelangelo's sculpture of Moses is a good example of this new Renaissance technique
Realism
300
Where did the Northern Renaissance begin?
Flanders
300
What did Luther declare was the sole source of religious truth
Bible
300
This Christian group called for religious toleration and the idea of separation of church and state
Anabaptists
300
He is the first person to accurately describe in detail the human anatomy
Vesalius (va say le us)
300
In this book Castiglione (cast tea lee o na) describes the manners, skills, learning and virtues that a member of the court should have.
The Book of the Courtier
400
This Renaissance cathedral in Florence reflects which characteristic of the Renaissance
Revival of classical forms
400
Raphael's painting of the School of Athens is a reflection of what Renaissance ideas
It celebrates classical heritage but also acknowledges Renaissance artists and thinkers
400
This writer produced a new Greek edition of the Christian Bible and called for a translation of the Bible into the vernacular
Erasmus
400
He stated "God has given us the papacy - let us enjoy it."
Pope Leo X or Leo X
400
This law made Henry VIII "the only supreme head on Earth of the Church of England."
Act of Supremacy
400
He set up an observatory and provided evidence to support Copernicus's Heliocentric Theory
Brahe (Bra he)
400
This type of books sprang up to help ambitious men and women who wanted to rise in the Renaissance world.
"How to"
500
"To [man] it is granted to have whatever he chooses, to be whatever he wills." - Pico della Mirandola
Which characteristic of the Renaissance does this quotation reflect?
Humanism
500
Why are Dutch Calvinists destroying Catholic religious images in this painting?
Religious extremism and intolerance rose as Christianity splintered
500
This painter, draftsman, and writer had his greatest artistic impact in engraving.
Albrecht Durer
500
He was a follower of John Wycliffe and believed Christians should be allowed to read the Bible in their own language. He was condemned by the Roman Catholic Church and burned at the stake.
John Hus or Hus
500
She established an order of nuns that lived in isolation, eating and sleeping very little and dedicating themselves to prayer and meditation.
Teresa of Avila
500
He was the first to see cells and microorganisms such as bacteria
Leeuwenhoek (lay vin hook)
500
In this book the author chronicles the adventures of two gentle giants, Gargantua and Pantagruel. He uses his characters to offer his opinion on religion, education and other serious subjects.
Rabelais (rob u LAY)
600
a government run by religious leaders
A theocracy
600
What about this sketch by Albrecht Durer tells you that it is a Renaissance work of art rather than a medieval one?
Realistic portrayal of the man and cherub and shading
600
He did not support King Henry VIII leaving the Roman Catholic Church and starting the Anglican Church
Sir Thomas More
600
Who declared Luther an outlaw, making it a crime for anyone in the empire to give him food or shelter?
Charles V
600
to reaffirm traditional doctrine, take steps to end abuses, and establish new schools was the important reason for this Roman Catholic Church meeting
Council of Trent
600
He was the first to show how the heart serves as a pump to force blood through veins and arteries
Harvey
600
He made the famous statement, "I think, therefore I am."
Rene Descartes or Descartes (day KAHRT)