These were the initial complaints that Martin Luther wrote about the corruption in the Roman Catholic Church.
What are the 95 Theses?
This was the only Catholic practice officially abandoned by the church after the Reformation.
What is the sale of indulgences for profit?
This "sola" came to define John Calvin's theology.
What is sola gratia?
A piece of paper sold by the church to get out of purgatory.
What was an indulgence?
This was when the Roman Catholic Church met over a period of 18 years to discuss the threat of Protestantism.
What is The Council of Trent?
This was the rejection of images in worship.
What is iconoclasm?
Martin Luther rejected this Catholic teaching that the body of Christ is physically present in the element.
What is transubstantiation?
This group lead missionaries out around Europe and the world to speak the word of the Catholic church.
Who are the Jesuits?
Luther and Calvin both received educations in this tradition.
What is humanism?
This is the definition of Humanism.
What is a focus on people rather than God and a love of education and learning of things other than theology.
These ancient cultures are the main influences of Renaissance art.
What are the Greek and Roman civilizations?
This was the council meeting where Luther was asked to recant his ideas in front of the Holy Roman Emperor.
What is The Diet of Worms?
This was an organization that concentrated on hunting down Protestants and other heretics.
What is the Inquisition?
This man was declared "Defender of the Faith" by Pope Leo X.
Who is King Henry VIII?
These two major international conflicts/wars led to the Renaissance.
What is the Crusades and the Sack of Constantinople?
This Renaissance Dutch thinker embraced the idea of Skepticism.
Who is Erasmus?
These were the five main points of John Calvin's theology.
What is:
- Total Depravity
- Unconditional Election
- Limited Atonement
- Irresistible Grace
- Preservation of the Saints
This person founded the Jesuits.
Who is Ignatius of Loyola?
This man sold indulgences across Europe.
Who is Johann Tetzel?