Vocabulary
Who is Leonardo da Vinci
Painter, sculptor, and scientist
Who are the two Northern Renaissance artists?
Jan Van Eyck, Pieter Bruegel
Fill in the black: The Ninety-Five Theses, written by __, started the Protestant Reformation.
Martin Luther
Define Renaissance
It means rebirth and reform
Where did the Renaissances start?
Define Council of Trent
Meeting of the Catholic leaders to talk about the Protestant Reformation
Who are the three Italian Renaissance artists?
Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, Raphael
Why did the Protestant Reformation start?
Overuse of power and sale of indulgences
Define Anabaptists
A reformist group who believed only adults should be baptized
It helped spread the ideas by allowing books to be made faster and cost less money
Define humanism
Focus on the individual
Fill in the blank: The selling of indulgences was forbidden after the __.
Catholic Reformation
Who invented the printing press?
Johann Gutenberg
Define Calvinism
A Protestant theological system of John Calvin and his successors
What are the four themes of the Renaissances?
Scholarship, Education, Humanism, Literature
Define perspective
three dimensions on a flat surface
Which was a branch of Christianity that developed during the Reformation?
Calvinism
- Everybody questioning things
- Michelangelo challenging the Pope on what he put on the Sistine Chapel
-Protestant reformers challenging the church
Who is Pieter Bruegel
Flemish painter know for the Peasant Wedding
Who are the reformers?
Martin Luther, John Calvin, King Henry VIII, Anabaptists, Huldrych Zwingli
Define symbolism
Objects representing bigger ideas
A problem in the Catholic Church that led to the need for reform was the ?
Corruption of the church’s leaders.
What did the Catholic leaders do in response to the Protestant Reformation ?
Banned the sell of indulgences, create the Council of Trent
What is the Catholic Reformation?
Where the Roman Catholic Church sought to make changes in response of the Protestant Reformation
Fill in the black: Complete separation of church and state was a belief held by the __
Anabaptists