Renaissance Terms
City-States
Italian Renaissance
Northern Renaissance
People To Know
100
What does the word Renaissance mean?
Rebirth
100
How did the CRUSADES stimulate trade?
Demand of luxury goods from Asia/Middle East.
100
Machiavelli wrote this handbook on how to gain and keep power for future rulers.
The Prince
100
Northern Renaissance writers were known as this.
Christian humanists.
100
Painter, sculptor, inventor, scientist who painted the Mona Lisa and the Last Supper.
Leonardo Da Vinci
200
Decribe the time period of the Renaissance.
Revival of interest in the expansion of knowledge through painting, literature, exploration, and science.
200
Name 3 Important City-States in Italy.
Milan, Genoa, Venice, Sicily, Florence.
200
Name ONE way Machiavelli believed a ruler could maintain power.
Fear is more powerful than love. Act swiftly and decisively. Do good, but do evil when necessary. The ends justifies the means. Power must be kept by any means.
200
The Northern Renaissance merges these two ideas together.
Religion and humanism.
200
Famous painter, architect who painted the School of Athens.
Raphael Sanzio
300
WHEN and WHERE did the Renaissance begin?
1350 in the City-States of Northern Italy.
300
How did the Italian City States benefit from their geographic location.
Access to water.
300
What type of art inspired Renaissance painters?
Classical
300
What invention promoted literacy in Northern Europe and who invented it?
Printing Press. Johann Gutenberg.
300
Sculptor, painter, poet, architect who painted the Creation of Adam on the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel and sculpted the statue of David.
Michelangelo
400
Name the two civilizations that influenced many Renaissance artists and writers.
Ancient Greece & Ancient Rome
400
What group of people advanced the arts and culture in the Italian city-states?
Patrons
400
This technique allowed painters to add depth to their painting.
Perspective
400
What was the Renaissance in England called and who was it named after?
Elizabethan Age. Queen Elizabeth I.
400
Northern Renaissance writer who wrote The Praise of Folly
Erasmus
500
What did HUMANISTS celebrate?
The beauty of the world and the individual's role in it.
500
Name the most important family in Florence.
Medici Family.
500
He was a humanist writer who was famous for his love sonnets and poems.
Petrarch
500
Who was the greatest English playwright/poet of the Elizabethan Age?
William Shakespeare
500
Northern Renaissance writer who wrote Utopia.
Sir Thomas More
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