s/s
disorders
risks
nursing
labs/ diagnostics
100

A homeless man is having urgency and burning with urination but has ignored the symptoms why would this be?

due to their low economic status, they ignore s/s because they cannot afford healthcare

100

What gender is more at risk for a UTI?

FEMALE

100

What foods in a pts diet should you monitor for because they are irritating to the kidneys?

tea, spicy foods, and caffeinated beverages

100

A 20-year-old female comes into the clinic for a UTI what should the nurse ask them about?

ask them if they are sexually active

100

What is the proper way to perform a 24-hour urine?

void in the morning and discard that urine collect the rest of the urine for 24 hours, time starts after that first urine, if a urine during the 24 hours gets contaminated it must be restarted. The urine needs on ice 

200

True or false

Pain is always present with a renal impairment?

false sometimes they can be asymptomatic

200

Your pt is appearing acutely ill, has flank pain and painful urination what kidney disorder would you suspect?

acute pylenonephritis

200

Your pt with renal impairment had a cystoscopy yesterday in the OR what post op complications are they at risk for?

bleeding, infection and bladder perforation

200

In an eldery pt confusion is the first sign of a Uti which is the most common cause of what?

sepsis

200

Your pt is suspected to have renal disease which lab is the best indication of renal function?

creatinine clearance

300

What other system symptoms commonly accompany urinary conditions?

GI symptoms due to common reflexes and autonomic and sensory innervation

300

Your pt had strep throat 8 days ago what kidney disorder does this put them at risk for?

glomerulonephritis

300

What complication can put an older adult at risk for kidney damage?

a fall

300

What fluids should you teach your pt about that are helpful in preventing UTIS?

cranberry juice and water

300

Your pt with suspected impaired kidney function is going for a intravenous pyleogram what should you ask them about before they get this diagnostic test?

ask if they have an allergy to iodine or shellfish

400

Your pt is suspected of having acute glomerulonephritis what color would the urine be to indicate this?

cola colored

400

What condition can follow acute glomerulonephritis?

chronic glomerulonephritis

400

what other diagnosis puts you at risk for glomerulonephritis?

strep

400

How should you instruct someone to wipe to prevent a uti?

wipe front to back

400

Your pt is diagnosed with acute pyelonephritis what should you measure closely?

I&O

500

which condition is typically asymptomatic for years?

chronic glomerulonephritis

500

When bacteria ascends up the urethra to the kidneys this is from what disease?

acute pylenonephritis

500

What age of people is more at risk for utis?

elderly

500

A nurse looking assessing pt with chronic glomerulonephritis what signs might you see?

unexplained edema

500

Your pt is diagnosed with chronic glomerulonephritis what labs should you check?

lipid levels cause hyperlipidemia puts you at risk accompanied with acute 

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