Traffic
No. of hours wasted due to Metro Manila Traffic
143 hours
Source: GMA Integrated News
This system in Metro Manila is deemed overcrowded and inefficient.
Metro Manila's Transportation System
Give the main problem of MV Owners
Long travel time and vehicle-related expenses
Delayed workers and deliveries
The Philippine Government still focuses on this type of transportation network
Car-centric transportation network
Universal Filipino experience on roads
Traffic
When commuters experience long and unreliable travel, their late arrival can reduce the productivity of this stakeholder.
Businesses
When more motor vehicle owners use private cars for comfort and convenience, they worsen congestion and increase travel time for this stakeholder.
Commuters
When businesses experience delayed deliveries, higher logistics costs, and lower productivity, this stakeholder may receive lower tax revenues and greater pressure to improve infrastructure.
Government
When the government prioritizes road projects instead of reliable, people-centered public transportation, these three stakeholders continue to experience longer travel times, higher expenses, and reduced productivity.
Commuters, MV Owners, and businesses