YES/NO QS
WH QS
MIXED QS
Changes
100

Jack to me: "Is it easy to use this app?"

Jack asked me if it was easy to use this app.

100

Mother to me : "Where is the broken toy?

My mother asked me where the broken toy was. 

100

Grandpa to grandma :"When will they come?"

Grandpa asked grandma when they would come. 

100

Present simple changes into

Past Simple

200

Manufacturer to workers : "Are there enough dummies to test the car?"

Manufacturer asked workers if there were enough dummies to test the car. 

200

Customer to salesman : "How do the new robots work?"

Customer asked the salesman how the new robots worked. 

200

 Travel agent to us: " Do you have a passport? "

Travel agent asked us if we had a passport. 

200

Will changes into

would

300

Mary to her mother :"Do scientists observe animals in their natural habitats?"

Mary asked her mother if scientists observed animals in their natural habitats. 

300

My friend to me : "How long does it take to fix the old metal watch?"

My friend asked me how long it took to fix the old metal watch. 

300
Jane to Lisa : "Who is your favorite author?"

Jane asked Lisa who her favorite author was. 

300

Can changes into 

could

400

Children to teacher : "Can we dip this toy into water?"

Children asked teacher if they could dip this toy into water.

400

Student to scientist : "Why should we save our resources?"

Student asked scientist why we should save our resources. 

400

Me to old waman : " Can I help you?"

I asked old woman if I could help her. 

400

These changes into

Those

500

Robert to Julia :"Did you see the giant black bug on my table?

Robert asked Julia if she saw the giant black bug on his bed. 

500

Science teacher to everybody in class: "What percent of fresh water can you drink?"

Science teacher asked everybody in class what percent of fresh water we could drink.  

500

Frank to me : " How much pocket money does Mandy get? "

Frank asked me how much pocket money Mandy got. 

500

Yesterday changes into

The day before, the previous day

M
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