Verb Tenses
Direct to Indirect
Indirect to Direct
Question forms
100

PAST SIMPLE

PAST PERFECT

100

Nadja: "I like chocolate."

Nadja said she liked chocolate.

100

She said she was finishing her dinner.

"I am finishing my dinner."

100

Paul: Will you be here next Thursday?

Paul asked if I would be there the following Thursday.

200

PRESENT PERFET

PAST PERFECT

200

"We are going to arrive early."

They said there were going to arrive early.

200

She said she would never leave me.

"I will never leave you."

200

Mark to Gina: "Do you love me?"

Mark aske Gina if he loved her.

300

MIGHT

MIGHT

300

John: "The weather has been wonderful this summer."

John said the weather had been wonderful that summer.

300

Mary said she had never been there before.

Mary: "I've never been here before."

300

Kelly to Carlos: When is your birthday?

Kelly asked Carlos when his birthday was.

400

PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS

PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS

400

Brian: I should call my mother tomorrow.

Brian said he should call his mother the following day.

400

They mentioned they had bought a car for us that day.

"We bought a car for you today."

400

He asked me if I 'd been to Paris.

Have you been to Paris?

500

SHALL

WOULD

500

His boss: "Don't smoke here!"

His boss told him not to smoke there.
500

Jake said they had to visit again the following week.

"We must visit again next week."

500

Jane: "Can you bring my book this afternoon?"

Jane asked me to bring her book that afternoon.

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