PICOT
Lit Search
Ethics in Research
Research Designs
~Wild Card~
100

What does the O in PICO stand for?

Outcome

100

You need information on "renewable energy" without results on "solar." Which Boolean search term should you use?


A) renewable energy OR solar

B) renewable energy NOT solar

C) renewable energy AND solar

D) renewable energy WITH solar

Correct Answer: B) renewable energy NOT solar

Rationale: The "NOT" operator is the correct choice for excluding "solar" while focusing on other forms of renewable energy.

100

Developed in 1979 in response to the Tuskegee Syphilis Study, this document outlines key ethical principles for research involving human subjects.

The Belmont Report

100

This type of research approach analyzes narrative data to develop common themes.

Qualitative Research

100

Where do systematic reviews fall in the Evidence Hierarchy Model?

Level I

200

Which Boolean operator is used to exclude specific words or concepts from search results?


A) OR

B) AND

C) NOT

D) WITH

Correct Answer: C) NOT

Rationale: The "NOT" operator is used to exclude specific terms from a search, helping narrow results by omitting unrelated topics.

300

If you want to search for "psychology" articles but exclude those about "children," which of the following searches would be correct?


A) psychology AND children

B) psychology OR children

C) psychology NOT children

D) psychology WITH children

Correct Answer: C) psychology NOT children

Rationale: The "NOT" operator eliminates articles mentioning "children" from the search results, focusing only on "psychology" in other contexts.

400

In a search for "climate change," which Boolean operator would you use to remove any results mentioning "politics"?


A) AND

B) OR

C) NOT

D) AND NOT

Correct Answer: C) NOT

Rationale: "NOT" is the Boolean operator that removes any results containing "politics," leaving results only related to "climate change."

500

A librarian suggests you use Boolean operators to refine your search on "nutrition" but exclude results about "supplements." Which search term is correct?


A) nutrition AND supplements

B) nutrition NOT supplements

C) nutrition OR supplements

D) nutrition WITH supplements

Correct Answer: B) nutrition NOT supplements

Rationale: By using "nutrition NOT supplements," you limit your results to topics in nutrition without including supplements.

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