CJ Professionals, with regard to research, are both of these.
What are consumers and producers
Two types of reality that shape our perceptions and give reason for research are?
What are Agreement and Experiential
Two "special populations" that must be granted added protections in research are.
What are Juveniles and Prisoners
Narrowly defining every concept in a study to mitigate ambiguity in a word or words is this process.
What is Conceptualization
Reasoning must meet this standard.
What is Logical
To describe observations, you would use this type of research.
What is Descriptive Research
Things we know from experience are considered this type of reality.
What is Experiential Reality
Allows subjects to knowingly weigh the risks and benefits of participating in research
What is Informed Consent
Using conceptualization to define instruments of measure and methodologies is this process.
What is Operationlization
Empirical data must gathered through what process?
What is observation
To try and answer questions about why something happens you would use this type of research.
What is Explanatory or Explanation Research
Traditional belief about the effectiveness of police activities would be an example of this type of reality.
What is Agreement Reality
What is Psychological Testing
To trust information based upon a person's title or certain status is known as this type of fallacy
What is Trusting Authority
Not truly looking at what intend to look at in a study is this fault in research observations.
What is Inaccurate Observation
The four purposes of research are?
What are exploration, description, explanation, application
The Kansas City Police Experiment challenged this type of reality.
What is Agreement Reality
This "special population" has been historically harmed in scientific research
What is adult prisoners
Applying small amount of data to too large of a population is this type of fault in research data application.
What is Over-generalization
That group about whom we want to be able to draw conclusions TO is referred to as this.
What is the Population
The two major types of applied research are?
What are Program Evaluation and Policy Analysis
Perception is to Experiential Reality as Tradition is to this type of reality.
Agreement Reality
The condition of not knowing the identity of research participants is this type of protection.
What is Anonymity
Having a preconceived notion or theory as to what pattern you expect to see and seeing only what you want to see is this fault in research observations.
What is selective observation
The final stage of the research process is this step.
What is Application of the Findings