Pathway to Practice
What is Residency?
Training & Structure
Key Roles in Residency Programs
Partnering w. Residency Programs
100

What standardized exam must students take to apply to medical school?

The MCAT (Medical College Admission Test) 

100

What stage of training occurs after medical school and before independent practice?

Residency

100

Name the different stages of medical residency

PGY-1, PGY-2, PGY-3, PGY-4

100

Who has overall responsibility for a residency program’s curriculum and accreditation?

Program Director

100

Which clinic setting is the strongest leverage point for Reach Out and Read integration?

Continuity clinic

200

What four-year educational step comes immediately after undergraduate study for future doctors?

Medical school (MD or DO program)

200

How are residents best described during residency?

Doctors in training (trainees)

200

What is the primary outpatient training site for most residency programs called?

Continuity clinic

200

Which faculty members directly supervise residents in clinic and reinforce workflows like Reach Out and Read?

Preceptors

200

What program reality makes repeat onboarding necessary each year?

Annual resident turnover

300

What national process identifies the residency program a medical student will join in their final year of medical school?

The Match

300

Approximately how many hours per week do residents typically work?

60-80 hours per week

300

Name one setting where residents commonly rotate during training.

Hospitals, outpatient clinics, community health centers, rural sites, or specialty practices (any one)

300

What is the role of a chief resident?

To serve as an influential peer leader and champion. They often have responsibilities related to leadership, teaching and scheduling.

300

Name at least 3 of the key leaders we look to partner with at residency programs.

Program director, continuity clinic director, residency coordinator/program administrator, scholarly activity or research faculty lead, preceptors, and chief residents (any 3)

400

What optional training may follow residency for further specialization, such as Developmental-Behavioral Pediatrics?

Fellowship

400

How long is residency for residents in peds, family med, and internal-med peds?

Pediatrics - 3 years

Family Medicine - 3 years

Internal Medicine-Pediatrics - 4 years

400

What scheduling model alternates inpatient rotations with dedicated clinic time?

X+Y model

400

Which role is essential for scheduling, onboarding, rosters, and program communications?

Residency Coordinator or Program Administrator

400

Why does faculty buy-in matter for successful implementation?

Faculty drive consistency in practice and teaching

500

How many years of education would it take someone to become a fully trained and licensed doctor (without subspecialty training)?

Peds - 11 years

Family Med - 11 years

Internal Med-Peds - 12 years

500

Who oversees the supervised training residents receive during residency?

Attending physicians & preceptors

500

Name one required component of all accredited residency programs.

Supervised clinical training, balanced curriculum, resident evaluation and feedback, or scholarly activity (any one)

500

Which role is often best positioned to operationalize Reach Out and Read within clinic workflows, and why?

Continuity Clinic Director, because they oversee clinic operations, quality improvement, and resident education

500

Given frequent resident rotation and annual turnover, what partnership strategy is most critical for sustainability?

Ongoing faculty engagement and repeat onboarding processes

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