From which germ layer does most of the lung tissue originate?
Endoderm
The easiest method for counting heart rate during a delivery room resuscitation is count for ___ seconds and multiply by ____?
6 seconds, multiply by 10
Late onset neonatal pneumonia sets in after ___days?
7
This common lower airway disease is most serious when seen in children under 2 years old.
Bronchiolitis
(Age/4) + 4
ETT size- children
Where does amniotic fluid come from?
The kidneys
The smallest size laryngoscope blade is:
Miller, 00
While using HFOV, what effect does decreasing the Hertz have on PaCO2?
Decreased PaCO2
Which radiographic finding is best seen on A/P chest x ray that is consistent with LTB?
Steeple sign
6 + weight in Kg
Depth depth- neonates
This fetal shunt directs blood flow from the right atrium to the left atrium (while in utero).
Foramen ovale
What does the "G" in APGAR stand for?
Grimace
This neonatal disorder should resolve within 72 hours.
Transient tachypnea of the newborn (TTN)
The goal Pplat for PARDS is...?
28cmH2O or less
(MAP x FiO2 x100) / PaO2
Oxygenation Index (OI)
This stage of fetal lung development continues after birth.
Alveolar
A baby is delivered and appears to be term, has good tone, and is crying. Per NRP algorithm, what is the next appropriate action?
Give baby to mom
This disorder is often managed with respiratory support and caffeine.
Apnea of prematurity (AOP)
This genetic condition affects the lungs as well as GI system
Cystic Fibrosis
(Weight in Kg) x 1-2 L/min
HFNC flow rate-children
An L:S ratio of 1.2 : 1 indicates..?
Immature fetal lungs
The 4 pre birth questions are...?
GA? Amniotic fluid clear? Risk factors? Cord plan?
This test is the gold standard for diagnosing neonatal cardiac conditions.
Echocardiograph
At what age are children evaluated for asthma with PFTs?
5 years
ETT size x 3
ETT depth-children