Respiration
Anaerobic
What is not using oxygen?
This is the starting material for cellular respiration
What is glucose?
The two main parts of the cell cycle
What is interphase and mitosis?
Two new cells are formed at the end of this phase
What is telophase?
A molecule loses an electron
What is oxidation?
The Krebs cycle and electron transport chain take place in this location
What is the mitochondria?
A molecule gains an electron
What is reduction?
An organism that reproduces asexually
What are bacteria?
In this stage, the sister chromatids line up in the center of the cell
What is metaphase?
This is a waste product given off in respiration
What is water or carbon dioxide?
These are examples of electron carriers in cellular respiration
What is NADH and FADH2?
This is the 3-carbon molecule that glucose is broken down into during glycolysis
What is pyruvate?
In this part of the cell cycle, the cell performs its normal functions, replicates DNA and prepares for mitosis
What is interphase?
The place where sister chromatids are attached
What is the centromere?
A pair of chromosomes in which one is from the mom and one is from the dad
What are homologous pairs?
These are the three parts of the ATP molecule
What is ribose, adenine and phosphate groups?
This is the division of the cytoplasm
What is cytokinesis?
The nuclear membrane disappears during this stage
What is prophase?
This is the step in cellular respiration where the majority of ATP is made
What is the electron transport chain?
This cycle makes the energy carriers and carbon dioxide
What is the Krebs cycle?
This is where the energy is stored in an ATP molecule
What are the phosphate groups?
This is one-half of a condensed chromosome
What is a sister chromatid?
These structures are attached to the centromere and separate the sister chromatids during anaphase
What are spindle fibers?
This is the reason an animal cramps up and breathes heavily after strenuous exercise
What is a lack of oxygen and a build-up of lactic acid?