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Infections/ Diseases/ Syndromes
Abbreviations
100

atel/o

incomplete

100

-capnia

carbon dioxide

100

percussion

using fingers to tap on surface to determine condition beneath surface

100

ARDS- Adult Respiratory Distress Syndrome

acute respiratory failure- characterized by tachypnea, dyspnea, cyanosis, hypoxemia

100

ventilation and perfusion

V/Q scan

200

Anthrac/o

coal

200

-ptysis

spitting

200

phrenoalgia

paralysis of the diaphragm

200

asbestosis

type of pneumoconiosis- asbestos fibers collecting in lungs

200

carbon dioxide pressure

Paco2

300

coni/o

dust

300

-osmia

smell

300

rhonchi

musical sound, during expiration, caused by secretions in larger airways or bronchial tube spasms. 

only upper airway issue

300

alectasis

condition in which alveoli in a portion of lung collapses- prevents gas exchange in lung

300

RV

residual volume

400

lob/o

lobe

400

breathing

-pnea

400

a hernia or diverticulum in the pharynx

pharyngocele

400

formation of fibrous scar tissue in lung- reduced ability to expand lungs

pulmonary fibrosis

400

RSV

respiratory syncytial virus

500

phren/o

diaphragm

500

voice

-phonia

500

relieves urge to cough

antitussive

500

fungal infection of the lungs

histoplasmosis

500

IPPB

Intermittent positive pressure breathing

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