SABA/LABA
These are 2 kinds of SABA
Levalbuterol
Albuterol
This is the MOA of a SAMA/LAMA
◦Block vagally mediated contraction of airway smooth muscle and mucus secretion
This is an important instruction to give to a patient who will be using an ICS
What is rinse mouth after use
Mast cell stabilizer used to prevent asthma attacks
What is Cromolyn
This is a monoclonal antibody agent that targets IgE to reduce histamine response from mast cells and basophils
What is Omalizumab
This is the MOA of a SABA
Bronchodilation
What is COPD
This is what you prescribe along with an ICS for patients with COPD
What is a LABA
Name 1 interluken-5 antagonist
what is mepolizumab, benralizumab, or reslizumab
This device is used with MDIs to allow more time to inhale properly
What is a spacer
True or False: LABA are safe alone for COPD
This is the only short acting muscarinic antagonist
What is Ipratropium
Name 2 ICS
Beclomethasone
Budesonide
Cyclesonide
Mometasone
Fluticasone
An anti-inflammatory agent that is a bronchodilator by smooth muscle relaxation and has extrapulmonary effects on diaphragm strength
What is Theophylline?
Side effects of oral steroids include_____
hyperglycemia, central adiposity, HTN, peripheral edema, osteoporosis, short stature in kids, decreased immune system, increased appetite, emotional disturbance
This is the most common side effect of SABA
Muscle tremors
True or False: LAMA are indicated for exercise induced bronchospasm
False
This is how long it takes for ICS to show effectiveness
What is 2 weeks to several months
This med is for COPD only to help reduce frequent exacerbations despite adequate therapy
What is Daliresp
3 oral steroids to treat asthma include.....
This is the dose of a SABA for a patient with severe persistent asthma
What is 2 puffs every 4-6 hours as needed
This can be a side effect of a LAMA
paroxysmal bronchospasm
What is 10-20%
5 indications for starting Omalizumab
What are:
1.moderate to severe persistent asthma
2.>6 years old
3.Inadequate control with glucocorticoids
4.A total serum IgE level between 30 and 700 (1300 for children 6 to 11 years old) international units/mL
5.Allergic sensitization demonstrated by positive skin testing of a perennial allergen
We talked about these 2 drugs being safe for pregnancy for patients with asthma
What are SABA and ICS