Disorders
Brand/generic
Classes
Root/Meaning
Term/Meaning
100

Chronic respiratory condition that causes difficulty in breathing due to inflammation of the airways.

Asthma

100

Delsym

dextromethorphan

100

Reduces inflammation, swelling, and irritation. 

Antihistamines.

100

aero

gas

100

brady/pnea

slow breathing

200

Umbrella term that encompasses several respiratory illnesses that causes breathlessness or the inability to exhale normally.

COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease)

200

Tussionex

hydrocodone/chlorpheniramine

200

Reduces nasal passage drainage and stuffiness.

Decongestants. 

200

capn

carbon dioxide

200

cyan/osis

abnormal blue skin from lack of oxygen in the blood

300

DNA mutations in the lungs cells causing irregular cell growth.

Lung Cancer

300

Symbicort

formoterol,budesonide

300

Treats productive and nonproductive coughs.

Antitussives.

300

cyan

blue

300

pector/algia

chest pain

400

A collection of fluid between the lung and chest wall.

Pleural Effusion.

400

Xopenex

levalbuterol

400

Thins mucus in airway passages.

Expectorants and Mucolytic Agents.

400

nas

nose

400

rhin/itis

inflammation of the nose

500

A genetic respiratory disease caused by a defective gene that creates thick and sticky mucus that clogs up tubes and airways.

Cystic Fibrosis/Bronchiectasis

500

Singulair

montelukast

500

Relieves bronchospasms.

Bronchodilators.

500

sinus

sinus

500

dys/pnea

labored breathing

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