Anatomy
This part of the respiratory system is where vocal cords are located
larynx/voicebox
Where does cellular/aerobic respiration occur?
Mitochondria
Anaerobic stage of respiration occurs in this part of the cell
What is cytoplasm?
In which part of the respiratory system does gas exchange takes place?
What is alveoli?
Another term for breathing
What is ventilation?
This is the main organ in the respiratory system, there are two of them
What is lungs?
The reactant of aerobic respiration.
What is glucose and oxygen?
The name given to anaerobic respiration in yeast
What is fermentation?
This gas moves from blood into alveoli during gas exchange?
carbon dioxide
What happen to the diaphragm during inspiration? (Two responses)
Contracts and flattens (moves down)
Air goes into these tubes after it passes through the trachea.
What is bronchus/bronchus?
The 3 products of aerobic respiration
carbon dioxide, water and energy
Three products made as a result of anaerobic respiration in yeast
What is alcohol (ethanol), carbon dioxide, energy
What is oxygen?
This happens to the rib cage and sternum during exhalation.
What is move down and out?
What is diaphragm?
The folds in the mitochondrion
What are cristae/crista
Two products released as a result of anaerobic respiration in muscles
What is lactic acid and energy
The process that allows oxygen and carbon dioxide to move from where there is more, to where there is less
What is diffusion?
Which gas represents 21% of inspired air , but 16% of expired air?
What is oxygen?
epiglottis
ATP stands for this energy currency
What is adenosine triphosphate
The amount of oxygen required to change lactic acid into carbon dioxide and water.
What is the oxygen debt?
Adaptations that make alveoli suitable for gas exchange (LIST 4)
What is thin walls, good blood supply, large surface area and moisture
Inspiration is a ______ process because it needs energy, however expiration is a ____ process because it doesn't need energy.
active; passive