Breathing
Upper Respiratory Disorder
Lower Respiratory Disorder
ABGs
Diagnostics/Interventions
100

This part of the brain controls breathing.

What is the medulla?

100

This is usually caused by streptococci bacteria.

What is pharyngitis?

100

This lower respiratory disorder involves excess fluid in the pleural space.

What is pleural effesion?

100

These are the 4 acid-base imbalances.

What is respiratory acidosis, respiratory alkalosis, metabolic acidosis, metabolic alkalosis?

100

This is performed to remove air or fluid from the pleural space.

What is a thoracentesis?

200

These nerves are involved in breathing.

What are the phrenic nerves?

200

This is usually caused by straining of the voice box.

What is laryngitis?

200

This is what a collapsed lung is called.

What is atelectasis?

200

The pH for respiratory acidosis would be this level.

What is above 45?

200

This is a blood test to determine if a person has a blood clot.

What is a D-dimer?

300

This is where you will find the chemoreceptors involved with breathing.

What are the carotid and aortic bodies?

300

This is a priority after a laryngectomy.

What is keeping the airway open?

300

This disorder causes bronchial walls to weaken and reduces ciliary function.

What is bronchiectasis?

300

In metabolic alkalosis the HCO3 would be this amount.

What is above 26?

300

This may be placed in a person with a pneumothorax.

What is a chest tube?

400

This controls the rate of breathing of a healthy person.

What is a high CO2 level?

400

These are three drug classes used to treat upper respiratory disorders.

What are decongestants, antihistamines, corticosteroids, antitussives, and antibiotics?

400

This nursing intervention is important following a bronchoscopy.

What is making sure the gag reflex has returned before giving food or fluids to the patient.

400

The PaCO2 is an indicator on how well these are working.

What are the lungs?

400

This is performed to help diagnose COPD.

What is PFTs (pulmonary function test)

500

A person with COPD depends on this for rate of breathing.

What is a low O2 level?

500

This is another name for a runny nose.

What is rhinorrhea?

500

This is the cause for a person to develop a barrel chest due to COPD.

What is overinflation of the lungs?

500

The HCO3 is an indicator of how these helps regulate ABGs.

What are the kidneys?

500

This is a nuclear test performed to diagnose a blood clot in the lung.

What is a V-Q scan?

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