Heliox Therapy
Adult Protocols
Oxygen Safety
Ventilator back to basics
ASV
100

What is Heliox used for?

A medical gas mixture of helium and oxygen used to reduce airway resistance and improve gas flow.

100

What is the primary goal of respiratory therapy protocols?

To standardize patient care by ensuring appropriate treatment based on clinical assessment and evidence-based guidelines.

100

Primary alarm

initiated when 150L is left in the cylinder

100

Measurement after inhalation but before exhalation

Plateau pressure

100

ASV stands for

Adaptive Support Ventilation

200

Why shouldn't Heliox be used for patients requiring high FiO₂?

The oxygen concentration in Heliox mixtures is limited (typically 20-30%), making it unsuitable for patients needing >40% FiO₂.

200

The RT should transfer MDI medication to nursing when?

The patient is on no other respiratory therapy, has demonstrated proper technique with spacer, and is not in an exacerbated state. 

200

The process of physically following the oxygen tubing from the interface back to the oxygen source.

Trace the line

200

Normal range for static compliance

50-100 ml/cmH2O

200

A narrow and high safety window indicates

Obstructive lung disease

300

This must be performed on the G5 ventilator before initiating Heliox therapy.

Calibration of flow sensor

300

The frequency of racemic epinephrine given per protocol

Once 

300

Secondary Alarm sounds when 

15 minutes are left in the tank

300

Increased PIP and Increased Plateau

Low Lung Compliance

300

A timer begins when

The patient is within the weaning zone 

400

Heliox is delivered at this flow when running through an oxygen flow meter.

1.8 times the indicated flow. 

400

When tracheostomy weaning and decannulation can begin.

Weaned from ventilator for at least 24 hours, tolerating t-piece with SpO2 >90% and on <40% FiO2, and a cough reflex strong enough to clear secretions. 

400

Card that is signed off by nursing overseeing patient care when a patient is being transported

Ticket to Ride

400

RCexp > 0.7 m ay indicate...

An increase in resistance

400
What parameters are adapted on a breath by breath basis

RR, Vt, and I-time depending on the patient's lunch mechanics and efforts. 

500

Your H tank and is now whistling, what is the cause?

Flow is too low, you must increase it to at least 50-55L on your regulator. 

500

Required for patients who have been diagnosed with central or mixed sleep apnea

Unit with ST and back up rate and call pulmonary physician for settings. 

500

Most recent addition to the Oxygen Policy

A patient can not be left on home oxygen tank or concentrator until they have left the building.

500

Patient has a sudden drop in SpO2 with no change to RCexp may indicate

Pulmonary embolism or decrease in cardiac output

500

Set ETS% at what level if patient has been diagnosed as having ARDS

5%-25%. Longer inspiratory time.

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