Endophthalmitis
Weird bacteria
Weird parasites
Systemic diseases
Random
100
The most common condition a/w endogenous endophthalmitis in North America
What is endocarditis?
100
The workup for suspected ocular tuberculosis
What are CXR and Quant gold?
100
The most common cause of posterior segment infectious disease in the world
What is toxoplasmic chorioretinitis?
100
An inherited syndrome causing pigmentary retinopathy, obesity, polydactyly, and renal dysfunction.
What is Bardet-Biedl syndrome?
100
Viral retinitis that classically demonstrates lesions in distribution of RNFL/arcades
What is West Nile Virus?
200
The cause of endogenous endophthalmitis in approximately 1/3rd of patients
What are UTIs a/w E coli
200
All patients with syphilis should also be tested for another disease
What is HIV?
200
The classic fundus finding in toxoplasmic chorioretinitis
What is "headlights in the fog" (intense focal retinal necrosis/whitening with overlying vitritis)
200
Retinitis pigmentosa with hearing loss
What is Usher syndrome?
200
The two main paraneoplastic retinopathies
What are CAR and MAR
300
Risk factors for fungal endophthalmitis
What is immunocompromise, IV drug use, indwelling catheters, recent abdominal surgery, living in tropical regions such as India?
300
A distinctive form of syphiliti outer retinitis
What is acute syphilitic posterior placoid chorioretinitis (ASPPC)?
300
What is toxocariasis with peripheral granuloma and traction band
300
Diseases causing pigmentary retinopathy and dermatologic disease
What is ichthyosis, Refsum, Sjogren Larsson, Incontinenia pigmenti
300
A paraneoplastic retinopathy that demonstrates an electronegative ERG
What is MAR
400
The most common cause of endogenous endophthalmitis in Asia
What is liver abscesses a/w Klebsiella?
400
Two conditions associated with ocular bartonellosis.
What are Parinaud oculoglandular syndrome, Leber stellate neuroretinitis
400
This parasitic chorioretinitis classically mimics retinitis pigmentosa in the end stages of disease
Diffuse Unilateral Subacute Neuroretinitis (DUSN)
RACCOONS
400
Diseases causes pigmentary retinopathy and renal disease
What is familial juvenile nephronophthisis, Bardet-Biedl, Astrom, Jeune, Joubert
400
A paraneoplastic retinopathy with multipled melanocytic lesions of the choroid, rapidly pgroessive posterior subcapsular cataract, iris/ciliary body cysts, and exudative RD.
What is BDUMP?
500
The classic appearance of Candida endophthalmitis
What is mild intraocular inflammation with multifocal creamy white chorioretinal lesions and subretinal infiltrate extending into vitreous with mushroom conformation?
500
The typical chorioretinal presentations of tuberculosis infection
What are serpiginous-like chorioretinopathy and Eales disease-like vasculitis/peripheral nonperfusion?
500
The treatment options for toxoplasmic chorioretinitis
What are 4-6 regimens and options of: Bactrim, sulfadiazine with pyrimethamine and prednisone (triple therapy, + clinda for quadruple), atovaquone and azithromycin, intravitreal clinda +/- dex for sight-threatening/recalcitrant lesions
500
Diseases causing pigmentary retinopathy and hearing loss
What is usher, Alport, Alstrom, Cockayne, Congenital rubella, Hurler, Refsum, Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia congenita
500
A patient with multiple waxing and waning subretinal vitelliform lesions
What is Acute Exudative Polymorphous Vitelliform Maculopathy (AEPVM)