Defined Contribution Plans
IRAs
Using Retirement Savings
Social Security
Retirement Planning Assumptions
100

Before Uncle Sam takes his cut, your paycheck sneaks some cash into this retirement plan

What is traditional 401(k)?

100

Withdrawals before this age are generally subject to a 10% penalty

What is age 59 1/2?
100

Instead of hoarding wealth for heirs, this idea encourages converting your nest egg into life experiences while you can enjoy them

What is "Die with Zero"?

100

Bonnie’s long-term plan for keeping Social Security funded starts with this duty

What is having kids?

100

This concept describes the point where you work only because you want to, not because you need to

What is financial independence?

200

This is considered free money from your employer, but only if you participate

What is Employer Match?

200

Starting to save earlier in life helps because of this powerful concept

What is compound interest?

200

These required withdrawals must begin at age 73

What are required minimum distributions?

200

At this age, your Social Security check will be fully maxed out

What is 70?

200

This type of plan guarantees a fixed payout in retirement, often from an employer

What is a pension?

300

Stick around long enough and the company money is finally all yours thanks to this timeline based rule

What is a vesting schedule?

300

This strategy converts a tax-deferred IRA into a tax free account, triggering taxes today

What is a Roth Conversion?

300

New research suggests a safer withdrawal rate closer to this percentage

What is about 3.3%?

300

This risk is associated with dying before collecting Social Security benefits

What is Mortality Risk?

300

This major assumption in retirement planning accounts for rising costs over time

What is inflation?

400

This rule ensures 401(k) plans do not disproportionately benefit highly compensated employees

What are nondiscrimination rules (ADP/ACP test)?

400

This strategy lets you transfer funds directly from an IRA to a qualified charity avoiding taxable income

What is a Qualified Charitable Distribution (QCD)?

400

These three parts make up the three-legged stool that keeps your retirement from falling flat

What is Social Security, Employer’s Retirement Plan, and Personal Savings?

400

This is the max percentage of Social Security benefits that may be taxable depending on income

What is up to 85%?

400

The risk of outliving your financial resources during retirement

What is longevity risk?

500

Your plan isn't random, it is calculated using this trio of career stats

What is Preretirement Compensation, Age at Retirement, and Years of Service?

500

This requirement is needed to contribute to an IRA, excluding passive income like dividends

What is earned income?

500

This simulation technique models thousands of possible outcomes to assess retirement success

What is Monte Carlo Simulation?

500

Social Security will be able to pay out full benefits for this many years (based on the 2024 trustees report)

What is 11 years?

500

Other than the 5 assumptions for financial independence, this should also be considered

What are unanticipated financial needs?

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