Subtraction
Word Problems
Use a strategy
Unknown Number
Is the equation true?
100

52 − 38

14

100

There were 84 people at the movie theaters. During the movie, 37 people left. How many people are still at the movie theater?

47 people

100

A student is solving 68 − 45 by using the decomposing strategy.
What is the last step the student should take to find the answer?

A. 20 + 3 = 23
B. 20 + 8 = 28
C. 20 − 3 = 17
D. 20 − 8 = 12

A. 20 + 3 = 23

100

What is the unknown number? 

8 − 5 = □

3

100

Is the equation true? 

8 + 5 = 13 − 0

Yes

200

64 − 32

32

200

John found 28 seashells at the beach. When he got home, he gave 13 away. How many seashells does he have left?

15

200

What is the unknown number? 

14 − □ = 8


6

200

Which equation is true? 

a. 13 - 6 = 6 + 13

b. 12 − 4 = 6 + 2

c. 8 + 4 = 6 + 7

b. 12 − 4 = 6 + 2

300

96 − 54

32

300

Kristen has $36. She spent $24 at the store. How much money does she have left?

$12

300

What is the unknown number?

17 − □ = 6

11

300

Which number sentence is true? 

a. 15 − 7 = 6 + 2

b. 4 + 7 = 7 - 4 

c. 20 - 3 = 9 + 9

a. 15 − 7 = 6 + 2

400

63 − 29

34

400

Jax had 27 baseball cards. He gave some to Tom. Now he has 19 cards left. How many cards did Jax give to Tom?

8 cards

400

Bobby solved the subtraction problem on his test.
                               75 − 28 = 47

Which addition equation shows that the answer is correct?

A. 28 + 75
B. 47 + 75
C. 28 + 47
D. 28 + 28

C. 28 + 47

400

□ − 7 = 12

19

400

Which expression makes the number sentence true?

9 + 5 =? 

a. 18 - 10 

b. 14 − 0  

c. 9 - 5

b. 14 − 0  

500

90 − 48

42

500

There were 35 cats in the barn. Some cats ran away. Now there are 18 cats left in the barn. How many cats ran away?

17 cats

500

Which problem could be used to check 74 − 39? 

A. 39 − 35 = 4
B. 35 + 74 = 109
C. 35 − 39 = −4
D. 39 + 35 = 74

39 + 35 = 74

500

What is the unknown number?

? − 6 = 11


17

500

Which expression makes the number sentence true? 

7 + 6 =? 

a. 7 + 7 

b. 8 + 6 

c. 10 + 6 

d. 10 + 3

d. 10 + 3

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