現在形・現在進行形
過去形・過去進行形
未来を表す
現在完了
過去・未来完了
100

believe, forget, hate, hope, like, love, think, understand, have, belong, live, look, resemble, etc.は状態動詞のため、基本的に(  )で表す。

猫3匹飼ってるんだ。

I _____ three cats.

現在形、have

100

ときどき、よく、ふだん


sometimes, often, usually

100

「きっとそうする」の意志を表す一言

will

100

ちょうど、すでに、まだ[否定文]/もう[疑問文]

just, already, yet

100

未来完了形

The show ________ ended by five o’clock.

The show will have ended by five o’clock.
200

彼女なら大企業で勤めてますよ。

She _________ a big company.

works for

200

いつも文句ばっかり言ってたなぁ。

She was _______.

always complaining

200

その塩取ってもらえる?

__________ pass me that salt?

Will you pass me that salt?

200

スペインに行ったことある?

Have you ever _______ Spain?

Have you ever been to Spain?

200

2日前に彼と会ってたって言ってたよ。

She said that she _____ him two days ago.

300

I’m wanting to live in this city.

I want to live in this city.

300

I didn’t hear the phone because I slept.

I didn’t hear the phone because I was sleeping.
300

I will be watch the news then.

I will be watch the news then.

300

It’s been raining for five days.

no error

300

She knew that World War II began in 1939.

no error

400

今電車待ってるところだよ。

I’m waiting for [a/the] train.

400

小さい頃はよく早起きしてたなぁ。

When I was little, ____________.

When I was little, I used to get up early.

400

明日雨なら、家にいるかな。

I will stay home if it rains tomorrow.

400

ケイトとは小さい頃からの友達だ。

______________ friends since we were little.

Kate and I have been friends since we were little.

400

弟なんだけど、しないって約束したのに、昨日外出したんだって。

________ though _________ he wouldn’t.

My brother went out last night though he had promised he wouldn’t.

500

明日東京に行くんだ。(3 different possibilities)

I’ll go to Tokyo tomorrow.

I’m going to go to Tokyo tomorrow.

I’m going to Tokyo tomorrow.

500

「昔は⚪︎⚪︎があったんだけどなぁ」と伝えたい

There used to ~.

500

「頑張って勉強しないと、合格しないよ。」といった内容を伝えたい

~ unless ~

500

仲の良いカップルを知っています。6年も一緒にいるらしく、そのことを伝えたい。[they / together]

They have already been together for six years.

500

高校入学前の話をしていて、それまでは一回も外国に行ったことがないという事実を伝えたい。

I had never been abroad before I came to this school.

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