Object Relative Clauses
I have a new car which is very fast.
Object or Subject?
Subject relative clause
Zero conditional
(I / wake up late / I / be late for work)
If I wake up late, I’m late for work.
Second conditional
If she _________________ (not / be) always so late, she _________________ (be) promoted.
If she weren’t always so late, she would be promoted.
The book was both enjoyable and it was educational.
Correct
Incorrect
INCORRECT
Correct: The book was both enjoyable and educational.
He doesn't like chicken, but he likes hamburgers.
He doesn't like chicken but he likes hamburgers.
He doesn't like chicken, but he likes hamburgers.
We will stay at a hotel which my friend has recommended to us.
Object or subject?
Object relative clause
Zero conditional
(my husband / cook / he / burn the food)
If my husband cooks, he burns the food.
Second conditional
She _________________ (call) him if she _________________ (know) his number.
She would call him if she knew his number.
She is neither polite _______ funny.
She is neither polite nor funny.
Sarah doesn't play jazz ____ blues. She prefers hip hop and rap.
and
or
but
or
Combine the TWO sentences into ONE. (defining)
We talked about the party. Sarah wants to organize it for my birthday
We talked about the party that/which Sarah wants to organize for my birthday.
Zero conditional
(children / play outside / they / not get overweight)
If children play outside, they don’t get overweight.
Third conditional
If you ______________ (not / be) late, we ______________ (not / miss) the bus.
If you hadn’t been late, we wouldn't have missed the bus.
This salad is _______ delicious _______ healthy.
both - and
neither - or
either - nor
This salad is both delicious and healthy.
We can go out for dinner now … later.
and
or
so
but
or
Combine the TWO sentences into ONE. (defining)
He is an actor. I met him a few days ago.
He is an actor who I met a few days ago.
First conditional
If I __________________ (not / go) to bed early, I __________________ (be) tired tomorrow
If I don’t go to bed early, I'll be tired tomorrow.
Third conditional
If they ______________ (go) to bed early, they ______________ (not / wake) up late.
If they had gone to bed early, they wouldn't have woken up late.
Both John and Bill ____ excellent tennis players.
is
are
are
Sam lived in France for two years, in Asia. … he can speak French.
and
but
so
or
so
Combine the TWO sentences into ONE. (nondefining)
That man is a politician. I forgot his name
That man, whose name I forgot, is a politician.
First conditional
He __________________ (not / get) a better job if he __________________ (not / pass) that exam.
He won’t get a better job if he doesn't pass that exam.
Third Conditional
She ______________ (not / do) it if she ______________ (know) you were ill.
She wouldn’t have done it if she had known you were ill
Neither the team leaders nor the manager ____ attending the meeting today.
is
are
is
Connect the 2 sentences with a coordinating conjunction.
“Seoul is a large city. It is located in Asia.”
Seoul is a large city, and it is located in Asia.