Lesson 6
Lesson 7
Grammar
Learning from Nature
About Ms. Dora
100

What does Jing want to make?

She wants to make a translator app.

100

What was Jing’s decision?

She decided to study performing arts in America.

100

Can you imagine where you will live in the future?

Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.

100

What did Leonardo da Vinci make designs for?

He made the designs for flying machines.

100

Where is Ms. Dora from?

She is from Hong Kong.

She is from America.

200

Riku is reading a novel. What is the novel about?

It’s about a scientist who invents a time machine and travels to the future.
200

How did Kate become a good Japanese speaker?

She put a lot of effort into studying.

200

What do you help your family do?

Example:

I help my mother wash the dishes.

200

What animal did the engineers use to imitate for the new train design?

It is the kingfisher.

200

What sport does Ms. Dora play?

She plays tennis.

300

What is Riku’s dream?

He wants to invent a time machine.

300

Why does the doctor have to use English?

He uses English to communicate within the team and local doctors.

300

You are a mayor of your town. What do you want your people to do?

Example:

I want them to study English everyday.

300

What was the problem with the Shinkansen before the 1990s?

It had a problem with the air resistance in tunnels. The sudden change in pressure resulted in a loud noise which annoyed people almost half-a-kilometer away.

300

What instrument does Ms. Dora play?

She plays the drums.

400

Why were the earliest aircraft ridiculous?

One inventor tied an umbrella and wings to a chair. Another made a duck-like machine.

400

Why is learning languages important for the scientist?

The scientist refer to articles in Chinese and listen to reports in German. In addition, the scientist writes papers and give presentations in English.

400

If you had a time machine, what would you do? Why?

Example:

If I had a time machine, I would go to the future because I want to see my future.

400

What is biomimetics?

It is an academic field which people get ideas from nature and use the ideas to create new products and technology.

400

Who is Ms. Dora’s favorite Marvel superhero?

He is Iron Man.

500

What were the two important things Riku learned from the stories?

First, we should not hesitate to come up with new and original ideas. Second, (he realized that) we should learn from failure.

500

Why does the ryokan owner have more foreign guests than before?

(Because) he interviewed his foreign guests, and he made some changes.

500

Tell me some information about the movie Totoro. Use “who” or “that” in the sentence.

Example:

Totoro is a movie that is directed by Hayao Miyazaki.

500

How does the bird’s beak give the engineer the idea of the new train design?

The bird has a long, pointy beak. Because of the beak’s shape, it can dive smoothly into water without much of a splash or noise.

500

How many brothers and sisters does Ms. Dora’s mother have?

She has 9 brothers and sisters.

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