What Amendment “objective reasonableness” standard
what is the 4th ammendment
Become Aware of the emergency
What is ARRIVE
R.E.S.P.O.N.D
Report, Evaluate, Stabilize, Preserve, Organize, Normalize, Document/Debrief
The intentional use of a firearm or other instrument that creates a high probability of death or great bodily harm.
to gain control in pursuit of a legitimate law enforcement objective
The purpose of use of force
Use of force by an officer may be legally justifiable in what three ways
Notify dispatcher or control center / get back-up responding, if needed
Presence, Dialog, Control Alternatives, Protective Alternatives, Deadly Force
What are the intervention Options
Behavior which has caused or imminently threatens to cause death or great bodily harm to you or another person or persons
Justification of Deadly Force
The goal of using intermediate weapon
to impede a subject, preventing him or her from continuing resistive, assaultive, or otherwise dangerous behavior.
What is the POSC System?
The POSC system is a system of verbalization skills coupled with physical alternatives
Determine if the subject has “special” needs which require additional care/supervision
What is Long Term Monitoring
`a more specific model of how to proceed when responding to any sort of disturbance or potential disturbance
What is the Disturbance Resolution
For a subject’s threat to be considered imminent, it must meet three criteria:
Intent, Weapon, Delivery System
to cause the immediate, temporary cessation of violent behavior
What court case recognizes that situations vary and sets forth several criteria to be considered in deciding whether a particular use of force was reasonable
What is Graham v Connor
The Initial Medical Assessment
The 4 categories of Tactical Evaluation
Threat Assessment Opportunities
Officer/Subject Factors
Special circumstances
Level/Stage/Degree of stabilization
Target Identification, Target Aquisition, Target Isolation
What are the 3 target requirements.
The seven levels of simulation
Shadow Training, Prop Training, Partner Training, Dynamic Movement Training, Relative Positioning Training, Environmental Factors Training, High Level Simulations
what are the 6 follow-through considerations
Stabilize, Monitor/debrief, Search, Escort, Transport, Turnover/Release
AAAEESILCD
Arrive, Assess, Alarm, Evaluate, Enter, Stablize, Initial Medical Assessment, Long Term Monitoring, Communication, Document/Debrief
determines the level of force officers must use to establish control.
The Suspect
An officer’s use of time, distance and relative positioning in combination with Verbalization Skills to attempt to stabilize a situation and reduce the immediacy of threat posed by an individual.
What is De-escalation
What are the early warning signs?
1. Conspicuously ignores you
2. Gives you excessive emotional attention
3. Moves in an exaggerated way
4. Ceases all movement
5. Has a known violent history