This phase is the phase of Interphase where the cell's DNA is copied, and the sister chromatids are joined together at the centromere. What phase is this?
S phase (Synthesis)
100
During Prophase, cylindrical organelles called ____ move their way to the opposite poles of the cells.
Centrioles
100
How many daughter cells are created during Cytokinesis?
2
100
Uncoiled DNA
Chromatin
100
W.O: What does per mean
Through
200
The cell goes through rapid growth and metabolic activities. What phase is this called?
G1 Phase
200
What are the four phases of Mitosis in order?
Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, and Telophase.
200
What is the last step of cell division?
Cytokinesis
200
What do chromosomes contain?
DNA
200
What is the equation for Photosynthesis?
Sunlight + 6CO2 + 6H2O --> 6O2 + C6H12O6
300
___ stage is also called Interphase, where the cell carries out its regular metabolic function and prepares for its next division.
Growth
300
In what phase does the nuclear membranes start to form around each new set of chromosomes and the spindle fibers begin to break down?
Telophase
300
Cytokinesis is the division of _____.
The Cytoplasm
300
Why does the cell spend most of its time in G1 Phase?
Because during G1 Phase, the cell is going through rapid growth and metabolic activities, which takes longer than all the other phases.
300
W.O: What does phyte mean?
Plant
400
This phase of Interphase is where the cell regenerates energy for division, as well as makes proteins and other molecules to make structures required for division. What is this called?
G2 Phase
400
In what phase does the chromosomes begin to line up in the middle of the cell?
Metaphase
400
Where does the cell spend most of its time?
G1 Phase in Interphase
400
During Prophase, what forms between the Centrioles?
Spindle Fibers
400
_____ prevents fatty acid chains of the phospholipids from sticking together.
Cholesterol
500
By the end of Interphase, the cell is ready to begin what process of nuclear division?
Mitosis
500
During this phase, the cell becomes elongated and the sister chromatids split.
Anaphase
500
After the 2 daughter cells are created, what phase do the go in?
They start the cycle over with G1
500
_____ is used for growth and repair of organisms.
Mitosis
500
Substances that lowers the activation energy needed to start a chemical reaction.