______ is acquired through learning rather than inhereted through genes. (notes)
What is Culture
100
the 4 main fields of anthropology are ________
What are Cultural, Archaeological, Linguisitic and Physical(biological)
100
The four causes of evolution are ______
What are:
Mutation
Gene Flow
Genetic Drift
Natural Selection
100
The regulatory genes that turn other genes on and off
What is Hox Genes (Homeotic)
200
_______ are material objects from the past that archaeologists use to infer information about past cultures. (terms- online)
What are Artifacts
200
The broad, comparative approach of anthropology is called _____
What is The Holistic Approach
200
__________ the doctrine asserting that cataclysmic events, rather than evolutionary processes, are responsible for geologic changes throughout Earth's history. (pg25)
What is Catastrophism
200
How has the western worldview changed over time regarding the Earth and Organisms?
religious doctrine gave way to the scientific revolution which preceded Darwins Natural Selection theory
200
The functions of DNA are _________
What is Replication and Protein Synthesis
300
_____is the physical shape and appearance. (terms-online)
What is morphology
300
1Identify problem
2.State Hypothesis
3. Collect Data
4. Test Hypothesis
5. Theory
This process is called ______
What is The Scientific Method
300
________ is the diversification of an ancestral group of organisms into new forms that are adapted to specific environmental niches. (pg23)
What is Adaptive Radiation
300
The five scientific disciplines which contributed to Darwins Theory of Evolution
What are:
Geology
Paleontology
Taxonomy
Demography
Evolutionary Biology
300
Name the two types of cells (in reference to DNA)
What are Somatic and Gametes.
somatic cells- 46 chromosomes- body
Gametes- 23 Chromosones- reproductive
400
______is verified through observation and experiment. (terms-online)
What is Empirical
400
The field of anthropology which studies human biological evolution and biocultural variation.
What is Phsycial Anthropology
400
________is the theory of evolution through the inheritance of acquired characteristics in which an organism can pass on features acquired during its lifetime. (pg30)
What is Lamarckism
400
The molecule which provided new perspectives on biological relationships.
What is DNA
400
_______ are mutlicelled organisms that have a membrane-bound nucleus containing botht the genetic material andspecialized organelles(pg 42)
What are Eukaryotes
500
________recognizes the interrelationship between genetics and culture. (terms-online)
What is the Biocultural approach
500
List the 6 attributes that distinguishes humans from other animals
Bipedalism
Nonhoning canine
Complex material culture/tool use
Hunting
Speech
Domesticated foods
500
________ is an outdated, disreputed theory that the phenotype of an offspring was a unifrom blend of the parents phenotypes. (pg32)
What is Blending Inheritance
500
List three developments since Darwin
Within Mechanisms of Inhertence
-Medelian Principles
-Discovery of Genotype/Phenotype
-Discovery of Chromosomes
Within Evolutionary Synthesis
-Mendelian Inheritence and Natural Selection
Population Genetics
500
_______ is the production of new gametes (pg46)
_______is the production of new somatic cells (pg46)