VOCABULARY
Scientific Inquiry
MATTER
DENSITY
MASS and WEIGHT
100

Is measured in grams and depends on the amount of material?

MASS

100

A factor that can be changed in an experiment is...

A Variable

100

Which is the property of matter in which a substance can transfer heat or electricity?

Conductivity

100

How do you calculate density and what is the formula ?

Mass divided by volume.

D =

100

Which are the very small particles that make up matter?

Atoms

200

Is a device used to measure the volume of liquids?

Graduated Cylinder

200

A tentative explanation that can be tested doing an experiment is...

A Hypothesis

200

Liquid plastic is frozen in a physical change that increases its volume. What can be known about the plastic after the change?

Its mass will remain the same.

200

What is the density of a 36 g object with a volume of 15 cm3? 

(Density: D =  )

2.4 g/cm3 


200

Cubes have sides of equal lengths. What is the fastest way to measure the volume of a cube-shaped table?

Measure one side with a ruler, and multiply that number by itself three times

300

Is the amount of space an object occupies and takes up? 

Volume

300

Name the type of experiment where all conditions are kept the same except for one variable being tested...

Controlled Experiment

300

When a physical change happened of a liquid boiling water into steam.  Is heat added or heat is removed from the liquid?

The heat added represents an energy change.

300

If the density and volume of an object is known, what can also be found?

The mass of the object.

300

Hunter wants to measure the weight of a dumbbell. He should use............... and record  units in ........

Spring scale and record data in Newtons ( N )

400

Name two metric system units which are used to measure volume of substances?

cubic centimeter  cm3

milliliters    ml

400

Which provides a baseline for an experimental investigation?

The Control group

400

What happens when a substance undergoes a physical change?

Some physical properties change, but the substance keeps its identity.

400

There are liquids of different densities together in a container. What will happen to the liquid with the lowest density?

It will move to the top. ( float )

400

 Imagine that Kevin can instantly transport himself between Planet X and Planet Y. What could happen with Kevin 's  mass and weight ?

Kevin's mass will remain the same or constant.

Kevin weight will change.

500

What is the force created by water that is displaced by an object?

Buoyancy

500

An independent or .....................Variable and a Dependent or ........................Variable  are found in an Experiment.

Testing/ Manipulative

Measurable/ Outcome

500

When water (H2O) freezes into ice, some of the properties have changed. What stays the same?

The identity of the H2O ( water ) 

500

Mason notices that his boat sinks lower into the water in a freshwater lake than in the ocean. What could explain this?

Salt water is more dense than freshwater.

500

An object of the same mass has three different weights at different times. Explain why?

The object started on Earth, was transported to space, and was deposited on the moon.

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