Terms
Menstrual Cycle
Menstrual Cycle
Ovarian Cycle
Ovarian Cycle
100

What is heavy or prolonged menstrual bleeding 

Menorrhagia 

100
When does the endometrium shed 

During menses (days 1-5)

100

What is the echogenicity of the endometrium during menses

Goes from thick to thin and is hyperechoic

100

What days does the follicular phase happen

Day 1-14 

100

What days of the ovarian cycle does ovulation occur 

Around day 14 

200
Painful, often cramping menstrual periods 

Dysmenorrhea 

200

What is the estrogen and progesterone levels during menses

Estrogen = low 

Progesterone = low 

200

What is the phase after menses 

Early proliferative

200

What is the primary goal of the follicular phase

Development of the follicles 

200

How long does the egg stay viable after being released during ovulation

12-24 hours 

300

Infrequent or irregular menstrual periods 

Oligomenorrhea 

300

What is the appearance of the endometrium during the late proliferative phase 

Trilaminar

300

What day does ovulation start

Day 14 of the menstrual cycle 

300

What triggers ovulation

LH surge 

300

What dose a rupture follicle become

Corpus Luteum

400

Abnormal bleeding from the uterus that occurs between the regular menstrual periods 

Metrorrhagia 

400

What happens to estrogen and progesterone levels during ovulation

Estrogen = Peaks 

Progesterone = Rising 

400

What days of the menstrual cycle is the secretory phase 

Days 15-28

400

Does the follicular phase initiate positive or negative feedback

Positive feedback 

400

What does the Corpus Luteum mostly produce 

Progesterone

500

Excessively heavy, prolonged and irregular menstrual bleeding that often occurs between periods 

Menometrorrhagia 

500

What is the longest phase of the menstrual cycle 

Secretory phase 

500

When is the endometrium the thickest

Secretory phase 

500

Where is GnRH produced

In the hypothalamus 

500

What is another name for a dominant follicle

Graafian follicle 

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